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Social Anxiety and Drunkorexia Behaviors among Adolescents and Young Adults

The Moderating Role of Resilience

Bibliographic Data

ID21645920
AuthorsSara Pompili (0000-0002-0030-865X, Sapienza University of Rome), Dora Bianchi (0000-0002-6709-5441, Sapienza University of Rome), Daniele Di Tata (0000-0001-9011-8966, Sapienza University of Rome), Eleonora Cannoni (0000-0002-7651-9648, Sapienza University of Rome), Anna Di Norcia (0000-0002-2490-1722, Sapienza University of Rome), Antonia Lonigro (0000-0001-9280-4302, Department of Education Science, University of Rome Tre), Emiddia Longobardi (0000-0002-0997-0623, Sapienza University of Rome), Fiorenzo Laghi (0000-0003-3969-4292, Sapienza University of Rome, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume59
Issue6
Pages825-831
Publication date2024-05-11
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSubstance Use & Misuse (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1082-6084 • E-ISSN: 1532-2491
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10826084.2024.2305790
PMID38263611
OpenAlexW4391172990
LanguageEN
References cited41

Background: Existing evidence showed that social anxiety represents a significant factor in eating disorders. However, to our knowledge, no prior study has examined the association between social anxiety and drunkorexia behaviors. Objectives: The present study aimed at exploring the relationship between social anxiety and drunkorexia behaviors, and investigating resilience as a moderator of this relationship. Participants were 333 adolescents and young adults aged 15–24 years (Mage=18.26, SDage= 1.55; 66% females) who completed an online survey. Results: The results indicated that drunkorexia behaviors were positively correlated to three dimensions of social anxiety; however, only fear of negative evaluation had a significant predictive effect. In addition, resilience only moderated the relationship between fear of negative evaluation and drunkorexia behaviors, such that youths reporting high fear of negative evaluation and low resilience showed greater drunkorexia behaviors, whereas youths reporting high resilience showed no correlation between fear of negative evaluation and drunkorexia behaviors. Conclusions: The findings highlight the importance of drunkorexia interventions and preventive measures aimed at strengthening youths’ resilience and ability to effectively manage stress and social anxiety (i.e., fear of negative evaluation)

Anxiety · Developmental psychology · Moderation · Protective factor · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Psychological resilience · Social anxiety · Social support · Clinical Psychology · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Medicine · Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Highly citedNo

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