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Association between Inclusion of E-Cigarettes in Statewide Comprehensive Smoke-Free Indoor Air Laws and Vaping Behaviors

Results from a Longitudinal Population Study

Bibliographic Data

ID21645933
AuthorsMeng Yang (0000-0001-8095-4987, Indiana University), Alex M Russell (0000-0003-0295-9488, Department of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, College of Education and Health Professions, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA), Hsien‐chang Lin (0000-0001-9151-2172, Indiana University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume57
Issue5
Pages806-814
Publication date2022-04-16
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSubstance Use & Misuse (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1082-6084 • E-ISSN: 1532-2491
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10826084.2022.2046091
PMID35258393
OpenAlexW4220995963
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited32

Background Several states have included e-cigarettes in their comprehensive smoke-free indoor air laws (i.e., aerosol-free policies), prohibiting the use of e-cigarettes––in addition to combustible tobacco products––in workplaces, restaurants, and bars. However, whether these policies contribute to reductions in e-cigarette use remains largely unknown. Objective This study utilized a nationally representative longitudinal sample to examine the association between the implementation of statewide aerosol-free policies and e-cigarette use behaviors. Methods: This longitudinal retrospective study implemented a quasi-experimental design. Waves 1–4 (2013–2018) restricted-use data from adult participants (weighted N = 22,838,787; unweighted N = 8,663) in the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) study were analyzed. The generalized difference-in-difference approach along with weighted hurdle and multinomial logistic regressions were conducted to examine the associations between aerosol-free policies and three measures of e-cigarette use (past 30-day e-cigarette abstinence status and number of use days, and past-12-month use frequency) pre- and post-policy implementation. Results Results indicated there were not statistically significant differences in e-cigarette use behaviors between participants living in states with and without the aerosol-free policies (ps ranged from 0.301 to 0.831), considering pre- and post-policy implementation. Conclusions Findings indicated that the effectiveness of the aerosol-free policies on e-cigarette use behaviors was not supported by longitudinal national data. States that have implemented aerosol-free policies should make pertinent efforts to enhance the awareness of these policies and to strengthen their enforcement. Future investigation into e-cigarette use in places where it is prohibited and implications with regard to effectiveness of aerosol-free policies is warranted

Current Population Survey · Enforcement · Environmental health · Logistic regression · Longitudinal study · Multinomial logistic regression · Political science · Population · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Demography · Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure · Law · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychology · Smoking Behavior and Cessation

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  • E-cigarette users commonly stealth vape in places where e-cigarette use is prohibited

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  • Design and methods of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (Path) Study

    Andrew Hyland, Bridget K Ambrose et al.•Tobacco Control•2016

  • Associations between public e-cigarette use and tobacco-related social norms among youth

    Israel T Agaku, Siobhan N Perks et al.•Tobacco Control•2019

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    Open Access•Beomyoung Cho, Beom-Young Cho et al.•The Journal of Primary Prevention•2020

  • The Impact of Smoke-Free Laws on Asthma Discharges

    Glenn Landers•American Journal of Public Health•2014

  • Comprehensive US Statewide Smoke-Free Indoor Air Legislation and Secondhand Smoke Exposure, Asthma Prevalence, and Related Doctor Visits

    Hsien‐chang Lin, Ji-Yeun Park et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2015

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Citations per year0.67
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Highly citedNo

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