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Posttraumatic Stress and Opioid Use and Pain among Individuals with Probable Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Self-Reported Chronic Pain

The Role of Health Literacy

Datos Bibliográficos

ID21646541
AutoresShelby J McGrew (0000-0003-0490-5619, Texas A&M University), Jessica M Thai (0009-0003-7272-5211, University of Houston), Savannah J Woller (0000-0002-1378-7696, Texas A&M University), Tanya Smit (0000-0002-9035-5416, University of Houston), Andrew H Rogers (0000-0003-0755-8659, Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA), Anka A Vujanovic (0000-0002-6099-3046, Texas A&M University), M J Zvolensky (0000-0002-1869-0906, University of Houston, autor de correspondencia)
Año2024
Volumen59
Número12
Páginas1695-1702
Fecha de publicación2024-10-14
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaSubstance Use & Misuse (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1082-6084 • E-ISSN: 1532-2491
EditorialInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10826084.2024.2369164
PMID38914534
OpenAlexW4400015342
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas65

BACKGROUND: Chronic pain and opioid misuse are a prevalent comorbidity with deleterious health outcomes. Growing work indicates that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can increase the risk for chronic pain and opioid misuse and dependence. However, there is little understanding of social determinants of health (SDoH) that may account for interrelations of PTSD with chronic pain and opioid misuse and dependence. Health literacy is one relevant SDoH construct, reflecting the ability to gather, process, and comprehend health-related information required to engage in a healthcare setting. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the present cross-sectional study was to examine the indirect effect of health literacy in the association between PTSD and opioid misuse, opioid dependence, pain intensity, and pain disability. METHOD: 67.4% female; 70.1% White/Caucasian) with self-reported chronic pain and probable PTSD who were using opioid medication. RESULTS: health literacy; no indirect effects were evident for pain intensity and disability. CONCLUSION: The present investigation provides evidence that health literacy may serve as an important explanatory factor in associations between PTSD symptom severity and opioid misuse and dependence among adults with co-occurring probable PTSD and chronic pain

Chronic pain · Health care · Health literacy · Opioid · Opioid use disorder · Posttraumatic stress · Psychiatry · Clinical Psychology · Health Literacy and Information Accessibility · Medicine · Opioid Use Disorder Treatment · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology · Internal Medicine

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Altamente citadoNo
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