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Synergy Between Woody Peat and Bentonite Alters Stability of Soil Organic Carbon in Coarse Soil by Enhancing Capacity for Soil Aggregation and Hydro‐Physical Properties

Bibliographic Data

ID21647818
AuthorsXi Wang (0000-0002-2434-2326, State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, the Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Education Yangling China), Jun Fan (0000-0001-8227-9671, State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, the Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Education Yangling China, corresponding author), Huan Wang (0000-0003-3219-7226, State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau Northwest A&F University Yangling China), Mengge Du (State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau Northwest A&F University Yangling China)
Year2025
Volume36
Issue1
Pages318-333
Publication date2025-01-15
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLand Degradation and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1085-3278 • E-ISSN: 1099-145X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ldr.5363
OpenAlexW4403893121
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited50

Coarse soil has a poor structure and is susceptible to wind and water erosion, thereby making it difficult to maintain the soil organic carbon (SOC) content. Woody peat (WP) is an organic material that can increase the SOC content of the soil, while clay materials can rapidly enhance the capacity for soil aggregate formation. In order to explore the synergistic effects of WP and clay materials (bentonite and red clay) on the aggregate structure and hydro‐physical properties of coarse soil, as well as the mechanism associated with SOC mineralization (ΔSOC), we conducted an incubation study using lou soil (L0) and loessial soil (H0) with three treatments: addition of WP alone (LW, HW), mixture of WP and bentonite (LWB, HWB), and mixture of WP and red clay (LWR, HWR). The three treatments enhanced the proportion of macroaggregate (> 2 mm) and aggregate stability of the two soils, and optimized the water retention and ventilation performance. The highest aggregate stability of LWB and HWB can be attributed to the positive synergistic effect of WP and bentonite, and bentonite was more effective than red clay due to its crystal structure. The results also showed that the ΔSOC values were significantly lower under LWB and HWB than those under WP addition alone and adding the mixture of WP and red clay ( p p > 0.05), whereas particulate organic carbon (POC) content significantly accelerated SOC mineralization ( p

Bentonite · Geotechnical engineering · Peat · Soil carbon · Soil water · Environmental Science · Fire effects on ecosystems · Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology · Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics · Ecology · Geology · Soil Science

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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