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Barriers, Opportunities, and Pathways for Climate Adaptation in China Toward Carbon Neutrality

Sustainable Mining Practices and Land Management

Bibliographic Data

ID21648477
AuthorsNana Tang (0000-0002-5708-6955, College of Economics and Management China Three Gorges University Yichang Hubei China, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume36
Issue18
Pages6564-6581
Publication date2025-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLand Degradation and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1085-3278 • E-ISSN: 1099-145X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ldr.70091
OpenAlexW4413149951
LanguageEN
References cited56

China's mining industry, crucial for economic growth and a major greenhouse gas emitter, must transition to carbon neutrality by 2060 to meet national goals. Using Delphi, HBN, and BWM, this study identifies and prioritizes barriers and opportunities for carbon neutrality in mining, ensuring strategic depth through expert elicitation and probabilistic modeling. The top three barriers—financial constraints, high energy intensity, and regulatory challenges—necessitate green financing and renewable energy adoption, weighted by expert consensus, underscoring the need for innovative financing to bridge gaps. Key opportunities are solar power, carbon capture and storage (CCS), and equipment electrification, enhancing decarbonization efforts, with carbon pricing driving sustainable practices, prioritized through multi‐criteria analysis, aligning with China's sustainability goals. Addressing these barriers through policy tools like green bonds and renewable mandates supports stakeholder transitions. The study highlights regional disparities, with coal‐dependent provinces like Inner Mongolia facing unique challenges, while regions like Xinjiang offer renewable potential, informing tailored strategies. This framework guides policymakers and stakeholders, offering region‐specific strategies for sustainable mining, contributing to global climate action through scalable decarbonization solutions, emphasizing interdisciplinary approaches to align technological, financial, and regulatory dimensions for sustainable mining, and contributing to global efforts by showcasing scalable models for resource‐intensive sectors

Business · Carbon neutrality · China · Climate change · Climate change adaptation · Economics · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Geography · Greenhouse gas · Natural resource economics · Neutrality · Political science · Energy and Environment Impacts · Environmental Science · Mining and Resource Management · Psychology · Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy · Ecology

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