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Impact of no‐tillage on soil quality and crop yield in Asia

A meta‐analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID21648860
AuthorsRahmatullah Hashimi (0000-0003-3390-4172, Faculty of Agriculture Shaikh Zayed University Khost Afghanistan), Nobuhiro Kaneko (0000-0002-3804-4151, Faculty of Food and Agriculture Sciences Fukushima University Fukushima Japan), Masakazu Komatsuzaki (0000-0002-1709-8900, Center for International Field Agriculture Research & Education, College of Agriculture Ibaraki University Ibaraki Japan, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume34
Issue4
Pages1004-1018
Publication date2023-02-28
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLand Degradation and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1085-3278 • E-ISSN: 1099-145X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ldr.4512
OpenAlexW4307649822
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited128

No‐tillage (NT) (or zero‐tillage) has been widely used to mitigate the adverse effects caused by intensive tillage. However, the long‐term effectiveness of NT is highly dependent on agriculture field management, soil type, and climatic conditions. NT under different climatic condition fluctuations and soil conditions has not also been considered adequately in Asia. Furthermore, the high demand for food production in Asia requires a deeper understanding of the impact of NT on soil properties and crop production. Therefore, this meta‐analysis was conducted using 64 peer‐reviewed articles to evaluate the effects of NT on soil organic carbon (SOC), soil carbon storage, mean weight diameter (MWD), bulk density, water‐stable aggregates, water content, other soil chemical properties, and yield responses. Our results showed that NT significantly increased SOC content overall than conventional tillage (CT). Likewise, as observed at a 0–10 cm soil depth, SOC content significantly increased by 77.0% in NT compared to CT. Alternatively, although overall, NT favoured the accumulation of soil C by 53.2% than CT, and this difference was even more impressive at the 0–10 cm layer by 77.0% than CT. Moreover, overall NT significantly increased MWD, soil available P, and >2 mm aggregates than CT. In contrast, even though NT did not significantly decrease smaller than the 0.25 mm aggregates than CT in the 0–10 cm layer, NT increased exchangeable K by 81.0% than CT. Results also showed that while NT and CT had no significant effects on crop yield, NT slightly increased soybean and wheat yield, and CT increased rice and maize yield than NT. Based on these results, NT is proposed as a promising practice to enhance soil quality and is plausible to increase crop yield in Asia

Agronomy · Animal science · Biology · Bulk density · Conventional tillage · Crop · Crop yield · Soil carbon · Soil Quality · Soil water · Tillage · Water content · Environmental Science · Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement · Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics · Soil Management and Crop Yield · Geology · Soil Science

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

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