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Stability and micro‐topographic effects of Sophora moorcroftiana population on a restored alluvial fan, Southern Tibetan Plateau

Bibliographic Data

ID21649306
AuthorsChengrui Liao (0000-0002-4958-5252, Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing PR China), Haidong Li (0000-0003-2443-5482, Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, corresponding author), Guoping Lv (Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing PR China), Meirong Tian (Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences), Jiarong Tian (0000-0002-9402-5668, Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing PR China), Huihui Shi (0000-0002-8992-8619, Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing PR China), Yannan Xu (0009-0005-4195-0496, Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing PR China, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume32
Issue5
Pages2037-2049
Publication date2021-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLand Degradation and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1085-3278 • E-ISSN: 1099-145X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ldr.3850
OpenAlexW3112041363
LanguageEN
References cited47

The Tibetan Plateau, a vulnerable eco‐region undergoing global change, is hard to revegetate where land has become desertified due to the harsh habitat conditions. Sophora moorcroftiana shrubs, which are widely distributed in the middle reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River basin of Tibet, China, have been naturally restored on desertified land during the last few decades. However, the influences of micro‐topography on the distribution and structure of the S. moorcroftiana population have been rarely reported. Here, we first describe the spatial variation of S. moorcroftiana population on a restored alluvial fan, and then explore the effects of micro‐topography on the restored S. moorcroftiana population, through a series of field surveys combined with the data collected by terrestrial laser scanning. The results indicate that the dominant age structure was adult shrubs (30–60 cm). Although the topographic effect had no significant impacts on soil organic matter and some other structural traits, which remained stable on the restored alluvial fan, it changed population density, plant growth, and distribution. The habitat conditions on the southwest aspect wapproximately 20°–25° slope with altitudes ranging between 3,593–3,643 m, conditions that mostly favouring the distribution of the shrub population. The micro‐topography played an important role in species distribution and growth of the S. moorcroftiana population. Our findings could help to understand the effect of micro‐topography on plant population structure and distribution for ecological restoration of desertified land in the Southern Tibetan Plateau

Alluvial fan · Alluvium · Biology · Geography · Geomorphology · Habitat · Physical geography · Population · Population density · Shrub · Structural basin · Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies · Remote Sensing in Agriculture · Soil erosion and sediment transport · Ecology · Geology

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