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Intimate Partner Violence and Health Outcomes Among Women Living With HIV/Aids in Ghana

A Cross-Sectional Study

Dados Bibliográficos

ID21650794
AutoresE Y Tenkorang (0000-0001-6127-3799, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Newfoundland, Canada, autor correspondente), Adobea Yaa Owusu (0000-0003-2223-7896, University of Ghana), Mariama Zaami (University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana), Susan Langmagne (University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana), Sylvia Esther Gyan (0000-0001-8517-4162, University of Ghana), Sylvia Gyan (University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana)
Ano2023
Volume50
Fascículo3
Páginas347-358
Data de publicação2023-06-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoHealth Education & Behavior (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1090-1981 • E-ISSN: 1552-6127
EditoraSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/10901981231152425
PMID36744741
OpenAlexW4319294432
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas2
Referências citadas61

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is known to have negative health consequences for victims. For women living with HIV/AIDS, whose health may be compromised, exposure to IPV can be devastating. Yet few (if any) studies have explored the health implications of exposure to IPV among HIV-positive women. We begin to fill this gap by examining the effects of various dimensions of IPV (physical, sexual, psychological/emotional, and economic) on the cardiovascular, psychosocial, and sexual reproductive health outcomes of HIV-positive women in Ghana. Data were collected from a cross-section of 538 HIV-positive women aged 18 years and older in the Lower Manya Krobo District in the Eastern Region. We used logit models to explore relationships between IPV and health. The findings indicate high prevalence of IPV in our sample: physical violence (61%), sexual violence (50.9%), emotional/psychological violence (79.6%), and economic violence (66.8%). Generally, participants with experiences of IPV reported cardiovascular health problems, unwanted pregnancies and pregnancy loss, and poor psychosocial health. Our findings suggest the importance of screening for IPV as part of HIV care in Ghana

Cross-sectional study · Domestic violence · Environmental health · Poison control · Population · Psychiatry · Psychosocial · Reproductive health · Sexual abuse · Sexual violence · Suicide prevention · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Medicine · Nursing · Sex work and related issues

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Obras citantes distintas2
Citações por ano1
Intervalo de citações2024 - 2024 (1)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 2
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