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Reduced‐form factor augmented VAR—Exploiting sparsity to include meaningful factors

Bibliographic Data

ID21653387
AuthorsSimon Beyeler (Swiss National Bank Zurich Switzerland), Sylvia Kaufmann (0000-0003-1918-3321, Study Center Gerzensee Gerzensee Switzerland, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume36
Issue7
Pages989-1012
Publication date2021-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Applied Econometrics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1099-1255 • E-ISSN: 0883-7252
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jae.2852
OpenAlexW3180204847
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited55

Induced sparsity in the factor loading matrix identifies the factor basis, while rotational identification is obtained ex post by clustering methods closely related to machine learning. We extract meaningful economic concepts from a high‐dimensional data set, which together with observed variables follow an unrestricted, reduced‐form VAR process. Including a comprehensive set of economic concepts allows reliable, fundamental structural analysis, even of the factor augmented VAR itself. We illustrate this by combining two structural identification methods to further analyze the model. To account for the shift in monetary policy instruments triggered by the Great Recession, we follow separate strategies to identify monetary policy shocks. Comparing ours to other parametric and non‐parametric factor estimates uncovers advantages of parametric sparse factor estimation in a high dimensional data environment. Besides meaningful factor extraction, we gain precision in the estimation of factor loadings

Cluster analysis · Dynamic factor · Econometrics · Economics · Estimation · Factor analysis · Great recession · Machine learning · Macroeconomics · Monetary policy · Parametric statistics · Statistics · Computer Science · Italy: Economic History and Contemporary Issues · Market Dynamics and Volatility · Mathematics · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact · Artificial Intelligence

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Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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