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The “Physica Mosaica” of Johann Heinrich Alsted (1588–1638)

Bibliographic Data

ID21665992
AuthorsJan Cízek (0000-0001-8935-1189, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume42
Issue1
Pages117-139
Publication date2020-09-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTeorie vědy / Theory of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1210-0250 • E-ISSN: 1804-6347
PublisherInstitute of Philosophy of the Czech Academy of Sciences (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.46938/tv.2020.472
OpenAlexW3083483808
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited3

Some early modern scholars believed that Scripture provided more certain knowledge than all secular authorities – even Aristotle – or investigating nature as such. In this paper, I analyse one such attempt to establish the most reliable knowledge of nature: the so-called Mosaic physics proposed by the Reformed encyclopaedist Johann Heinrich Alsted. Although in his early works on Physica Mosaica Alsted declares that his primary aim is proving the harmony that exists between various traditions of natural philosophy, namely between the Mosaic and the Peripatetic approaches, and despite the fact that his biblical encyclopaedia of 1625 was intended to be based on a literal reading of the Bible, he never truly abandoned the Aristotelian framework of physics. What is more, in his mature encyclopaedia of 1630, he eventually openly preferred Aristotle to other natural-philosophical traditions. I argue, therefore, that Alsted’s bold vision of Mosaic physics remained unfulfilled and should be assessed as an unsuccessful project of early modern natural philosophy

Archaeology · Art · Art history · Encyclopedia · Epistemology · Linguistics · Literature · Mosaic · Natural law · Natural Philosophy · Classics · Historical and Literary Studies · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · History · Philosophy · Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices

  • Early modern Mosaic physics and its pre-Comenian representatives (1559–1613)

    Open Access•Jan Cízek•Intellectual History Review•2026

  • Johann Heinrich Alsted 1588–1638

    Howard Hotson•Johann Heinrich Alsted 1588-1638•2000

  • Place, Space and Matter in Calvinist Physics

    Cees Leijenhorst, Sherwood J B Sugden•The Monist•2001

  • Mosaic Physics and the Search for a Pious Natural Philosophy in the Late Renaissance

    Ann Blair•Isis•2000

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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