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Resilience and Coping with Stress vs. Trauma Effects in People Living with HIV

Bibliographic Data

ID21668079
AuthorsSebastian Binyamin Skalski-Bednarz (0000-0002-6336-7251, Institute of Psychology, corresponding author), Paweł Dobrakowski (0000-0002-6436-2487, Institute of Psychology), Anna Wasilewska (0000-0003-0257-4422)
Year2022
Volume136
Issue2
Pages78-95
Publication date2022-06-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueKultura i Edukacja (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1230-266X
PublisherWydawnictwo Adam Marszałek (PUBLISHER • PL)
DOI10.15804/kie.2022.02.05
OpenAlexW4313496771
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited12

There are approximately 38 million HIV-positive patients in the world. The effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy has significantly increased the life expectancy of infected patients. The objective of this study was to observe the relationship between resilience (assessed using the SPP-25 Scale), coping strategies (Mini-COPE Scale) as well as trauma effects (SF-CiOQ Scale) and quality of life (SWLS Scale) in people living with HIV. The study included 78 individuals (26 women and 52 men) aged 18–65 years. Significant relationships between resilience and coping strategies were demonstrated in people living with HIV. Resilience and active coping were conducive to positive trauma effects and satisfaction with life. Non-adaptive coping strategies favored negative trauma effects. The strategy of positive reframing acted as a mediator in the relationship between resilience vs. positive and negative trauma effects in people living with HIV. The scores indicate the need for practitioners to focus on interventions which elevate resilience and active coping to improve mental health in people living with HIV

Cognitive reframing · Environmental health · Expectancy theory · Life expectancy · Mental health · Population · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Psychological resilience · Psychotherapist · Clinical Psychology · Family Caregiving in Mental Illness · HIV-related health complications and treatments · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Immunology

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    Open Access•Tera D Letzring, Jack Block et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2005

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  • What good are positive emotions in crisis? A prospective study of resilience and emotions following the terrorist attacks on the United States on September 11th, 2001

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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