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Correcting the Brain? The Convergence of Neuroscience, Neurotechnology, Psychiatry, and Artificial Intelligence

Bibliographic Data

ID21688415
AuthorsStephen Rainey (0000-0002-5540-6046, Wellcome Centre for Ethics and Humanities, corresponding author), Yasemin J Erden (0000-0001-9958-6643, St Mary's University Twickenham London)
Year2020
Volume26
Issue5
Pages2439-2454
Publication date2020-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience and Engineering Ethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1353-3452 • E-ISSN: 1471-5546
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11948-020-00240-2
PMID32632783
OpenAlexW3040040721
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited43

The incorporation of neural-based technologies into psychiatry offers novel means to use neural data in patient assessment and clinical diagnosis. However, an over-optimistic technologisation of neuroscientifically-informed psychiatry risks the conflation of technological and psychological norms. Neurotechnologies promise fast, efficient, broad psychiatric insights not readily available through conventional observation of patients. Recording and processing brain signals provides information from ‘beneath the skull’ that can be interpreted as an account of neural processing and that can provide a basis to evaluate general behaviour and functioning. But it ought not to be forgotten that the use of such technologies is part of a human practice of neuroscience informed psychiatry. This paper notes some challenges in the integration of neural technologies into psychiatry and suggests vigilance particularly in respect to normative challenges. In this way, psychiatry can avoid a drift toward reductive technological approaches, while nonetheless benefitting from promising advances in neuroscience and technology

Cognition · Cognitive science · Conflation · Epistemology · Neuroethics · Neurolaw · Normative · Philosophy of science · Social neuroscience · Cognitive Neuroscience · Computer Science · Functional Brain Connectivity Studies · Mental Health and Psychiatry · Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations · Neuroscience · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Citations per year0.67
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Highly citedNo

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