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Global Catastrophic Risk and the Drivers of Scientist Attitudes Towards Policy

Bibliographic Data

ID21688528
AuthorsChristopher Nathan (0000-0002-2386-3517, University of Warwick), Keith Hyams (0000-0003-3755-646X, University of Warwick, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume28
Issue6
Pages50-50
Publication date2022-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScience and Engineering Ethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1353-3452 • E-ISSN: 1471-5546
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11948-022-00411-3
PMID36305955
OpenAlexW4307839154
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited33

An anthropogenic global catastrophic risk is a human-induced risk that threatens sustained and wide-scale loss of life and damage to civilisation across the globe. In order to understand how new research on governance mechanisms for emerging technologies might assuage such risks, it is important to ask how perceptions, beliefs, and attitudes towards the governance of global catastrophic risk within the research community shape the conduct of potentially risky research. The aim of this study is to deepen our understanding of emerging technology research culture as it relates to global catastrophic risks, and to shed new light on how new research governance mechanisms might be developed. We analyse in-depth interviews with leading AI and biotech researchers both from universities and the private sector. We develop new insights in terms of four salient themes. First, ‘engineering mindset’, which highlights the premium placed by many interviewees on pursuing interesting research about the physical world for its own sake. Second, ‘self-government’, which looks at how self-regulation of technological development currently occurs. Third, ‘pure incentives’, focussing on how career and other incentives shapes research. Fourth, ‘norms and persuasion’, which examines the role of moral considerations in guiding the research choices of scientists. We end by considering the implications of these findings for future research on governance of anthropogenic global catastrophic risk

Corporate governance · Economics · Environmental ethics · Global governance · Globe · Incentive · Management · Mindset · Political science · Private sector · Public relations · Risk Governance · Risk society · Social science · Sociology · Law · Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations · Psychology · Space exploration and regulation · Space Science and Extraterrestrial Life

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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