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Mental health of multiple victimized immigrant women in Portugal

Does resilience make a difference

Bibliographic Data

ID2169028
AuthorsMarcelo Gonçalves (0000-0002-6174-0163, University of Minho), Marlene Matos (0000-0002-2194-839X, University of Minho)
Year2020
Volume30
Issue3
Pages353-368
Publication date2020-04-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1091-1359 • E-ISSN: 1540-3556
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10911359.2019.1685423
OpenAlexW2999996238
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited49

Multiple victimization and their impact on the mental health of immigrant women have been understudied. This paper assesses the relationship between multiple victimization and the emotional maladjustment of immigrant women in Portugal. Data were collected from a sample of 107 immigrant women via a set of questionnaires that assessed the victimization experience, psychological maladjustment, and resilience. The main objective was to analyze the role of resilience in the mental health of multiple victimized immigrant women in Portugal. The results showed that 78.5% of immigrant women in Portugal reported experiencing at least one type of victimization during life (66.4% experienced multiple victimization and 12.1% single victimization), 45% displayed psychological maladjustment and 14% suffered from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Unemployment, low socioeconomic status and a higher number of types of victimization experienced constituted risk factors for mental health problems. A mediation model found that there is an indirect effect of the total index of victimization in psychological maladjustment, mediated by resilience. The results suggest a complex relationship between victimization and emotional maladjustment, combining individual, interpersonal, structural and social factors. The implications for practice are discussed, not only regarding the risk intervention, but also the empowerment of immigrant women

Immigration · Mediation · Mental health · Population · Psychiatry · Psychological resilience · Socioeconomic status · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Clinical Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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