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The long-term effects of natural disasters on human capital accumulation

A quasi-natural experiment based on the Yellow River floodplain area

Bibliographic Data

ID21691064
AuthorsWeihua Yu (0000-0003-4865-4428, Xi'an Jiaotong University), Jingjing Hu (0000-0002-7898-552X, Xi'an Jiaotong University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume29
Issue4
Pages279-295
Publication date2024-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironment and Development Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1355-770X • E-ISSN: 1469-4395
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1355770x24000111
OpenAlexW4396237737
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited45

This study exploits the correlation between Yellow River flooding and human capital accumulation using county-level data from Anhui, Hebei, Henan, Jiangsu, and Shandong provinces in China. Employing a spatial regression discontinuity approach, we compare the differences in human capital accumulation within and beyond the Yellow River floodplain areas (YRFA). Empirical results show human capital accumulation in the YRFA is at least 12.1 percent lower than outside the YRFA. Furthermore, our results demonstrate intergenerational transmission and gender differences in the negative impact of the Yellow River flooding on human capital accumulation. The baseline specifications of this study are not affected by drought and overall natural disasters. This paper documents historical human capital accumulation, clan power, and social trust, through which Yellow River flooding has a long-term impact

Archaeology · Cartography · China · Economic growth · Economics · Floodplain · Geography · Human capital · Natural disaster · Agricultural risk and resilience · Health disparities and outcomes · Income, Poverty, and Inequality

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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