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Institutional quality and the environment–finance nexus

Evidence from global economies

Bibliographic Data

ID21691097
AuthorsCristian Barra (0000-0001-8108-3888, University of Salerno), P M Falcone (0000-0001-8926-5280, Parthenope University of Naples, corresponding author)
Year2025
Pages1-29
Publication date2025-12-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironment and Development Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1355-770X • E-ISSN: 1469-4395
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1355770x25100375
OpenAlexW4417449578
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited90

This study examines the intricate relationship between financial development, institutional quality and environmental efficiency. While financial development has the potential to support environmental sustainability, concerns remain regarding its unintended negative effects through unchecked economic expansion. The objective of this research is to investigate how financial development affects environmental efficiency and to assess the moderating role of institutional quality, particularly when financial development proxies reflect financial market accessibility and efficiency. Using a directional distance function within a stochastic frontier framework and incorporating multiple financial development indicators alongside measures of institutional quality, we find that financial development significantly reduces environmental inefficiency, with institutional quality strengthening this effect. These results highlight the importance of policy approaches that simultaneously enhance financial development and institutional quality. Furthermore, our findings support targeted initiatives such as promoting green finance, building institutional capacity and investing in research and data infrastructure to inform evidence-based policymaking for sustainable development

Environmental quality · Financial market · Financial sector development · Frontier · Institutional economics · Stochastic frontier analysis · Sustainable development · Unintended consequences · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · Environmental Sustainability in Business · Sustainable Finance and Green Bonds

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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