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The irrationality of human confidence that an ageless existence would be better

Bibliographic Data

ID21702360
AuthorsSusan B Levin (0000-0001-7083-6098, Smith College, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume45
Issue4
Pages277-301
Publication date2024-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMetamedicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0166-2031 • E-ISSN: 1573-1200
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11017-024-09674-2
PMID38886240
OpenAlexW4399792160
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited37

Transhumanists and their fellow travelers urge humanity to prioritize the development of biotechnologies that would eliminate aging, delivering ‘an endless summer of literally perpetual youth.’ Aspiring not to age instantiates what philosopher Martha Nussbaum calls the yearning for ‘external transcendence,’ or the fundamental surpassing of human bounds due to confidence that life without them would be better. Based on Immanuel Kant’s account of the parameters of human understanding, I argue that engineering agelessness could not be a rational priority for humanity on the level of public policy. This stance is complemented by an argument focused on individual decision-making in liberal-democratic milieus, where no governing conception of the good is presumed and the first-personal level matters greatly. Here, drawing on philosopher and cognitive scientist Laurie Ann Paul’s concept of ‘transformative experience,’ I maintain that individuals could not ‘rationally,’ meaning, here, ‘prudentially,’ say ‘yes’ to agelessness. Absorbing the irrationality of human zeal to eliminate aging, based on assurance that an ageless existence would be better, should spur a redoubled dedication to human flourishing

Democracy · Environmental ethics · Epistemology · Flourishing · Human enhancement · Humanity · Irrationality · Political science · Politics · Rationality · Sociology · Transformative learning · Law · Medicine · Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology · Space Science and Extraterrestrial Life

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  • Critique of Pure Reason

    Open Access•Immanuel Kant, Paul Guyer et al.•Critique of Pure Reason•1998

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    Open Access•David M Lyreskog, Alex McKeown•Science and Engineering Ethics•2022

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    Open Access•Adam Buben•European Journal of Philosophy•2022

  • The Burden and Blessing of Mortality

    Hans Jonas•The Hastings Center Report•1992

  • Kant's Theory of Mental Activity

    S Korner, Robert Paul Wolff•The Philosophical Review•1964

  • Vulnerability and Human Rights

    Brian Gran•Societies Without Borders•2007

  • On the putative possibility of non‐spatio‐temporal forms of sensibility in Kant

    Open Access•Simon R Gurofsky•European Journal of Philosophy•2020

  • Kant

    Paul Guyer•Kant•2014

  • Modern attitudes toward older adults in the aging world

    Michael S North, Susan T Fiske•Psychological Bulletin•2015

Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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