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The Multiple Functions ofCriollo,Gauchoand Indigenous Symbols inLa Historieta Patoruzú, 1936-50

The Conflicts of Peronism, Nationalism and Migration

Bibliographic Data

ID2170294
AuthorsPaul Robert Mcaleer, Paul Mcaleer (0000-0002-6627-355X, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume27
Issue2
Pages253-270
Publication date2018-04-03
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Latin American Cultural Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1356-9325 • E-ISSN: 1469-9575
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13569325.2017.1402753
OpenAlexW2772069625
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited9

This article considers the comic book, Patoruzú in light of the cultural expressions of Argentine criollismo between the 1930s and 50s. It begins by examining the political and class conflicts that informed the meanings of criollo symbols, and how Dante Quinterno’s creation interacts with them. Perón’s political organisation, for example, constantly resorted to discourses and images of a gaucho and rural nature in order to propagate the ideals of nationalist corporatism. From one perspective, the drawings, storylines and characters of Patoruzú articulate the arguments set forth by Perón in his battles with neo-colonial and oligarchic forces. However, as Cohen (1995) and Hall (1980) argue, mass-media products and popular national symbols are dialogic; they enter into a dialogue with different competing discourses. Thus the comic book is also analysed in respect of the different and conflictive uses and potential interpretations of criollo symbols. One such conflict, it is proposed, resides in the understudied effect of modernization and urbanisation on the rural criollo migrants, who moved to the provinces of Buenos Aires in large numbers in the 1930s. The comic book, therefore, is not simply understood as an expression of Peronist ideals, but as a footprint of the complex political and identity conflicts of the period

Art · Carnivalesque · Comics · Dialogic · Literature · Nationalism · Political science · Politics · Sociology · American Literature and Humor Studies · History · Latin American Literature Studies · Law · Music History and Culture

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Citations per year0.75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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