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Drivers of cocoa encroachment into protected forests

The case of three forest reserves in Ghana

Bibliographic Data

ID21720004
AuthorsL K Brobbey, Frank Kwaku Agyei (0000-0002-9313-3704), Paul Osei-Tutu (0000-0002-3950-0470)
Year2020
Volume22
Issue4
Pages425-437
Publication date2020-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe International Forestry Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1465-5489 • E-ISSN: 2053-7778
PublisherCommonwealth Forestry Association (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1505/146554820831255533
OpenAlexW3110961808
LanguageEN
Citations received12

The study sought to unearth the immediate causes and underlying factors that fuel cocoa-driven deforestation in Ghana through four pathways: interviews, participatory rural appraisal techniques, facilitated community workshops and field observations in five forest-fringe and two admitted communities of Ghana's Ashanti and Western North Regions. The study found agricultural expansion and infrastructure extension to be the proximate causes of deforestation. These are driven by population growth, low cocoa productivity, inadequate cultivable land for cash and subsistence farming, abrupt shifts in government policies, droughts, wildfires, pests and diseases, land insecurity, limited alternative livelihoods in rural areas and lack of maintenance of admitted farm boundaries. The magnitude of the surge in cocoa encroachment in protected forests requires collaboration among diverse stakeholders and interlocutory action to stem the challenge while more holistic solutions are sought

Agriculture · Agroforestry · Business · Cash crop · Environmental protection · Forest management · Forest protection · Geography · Livelihood · Participatory rural appraisal · Population · Shifting cultivation · Subsistence agriculture · Agriculture and Rural Development Research · Cocoa and Sweet Potato Agronomy · Forestry

  • Land use land cover change and intensity analysis of land transformation in and around a moist semi-deciduous forest in Ghana

    Open Access•Famoussa Dembélé, Reginald Tang Guuroh et al.•Trees Forests and People•2024

  • Farmer perceptions of Redd+ livelihood interventions as incentive mechanism for reducing deforestation in the Juabuso-Bia cocoa forest landscape

    Open Access•Frank Akowuge Dugasseh, Marianne Zandersen•Forest Policy and Economics•2025

  • Customary power, farmer strategies and the dynamics of access to protected forestlands for farming

    Open Access•Eric Mensah Kumeh, Boateng Kyereh et al.•Forest Policy and Economics•2021

  • Contestations, counteractions and equitable conservation – a case study of Ghana's Krokosua Hills Forest Reserve

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    Open Access•Constance L Mcdermott, Thomas Addoah et al.•Forest Policy and Economics•2025

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    Open Access•Ransford Sackey, Lawrence K Brobbey et al.•Forest Policy and Economics•2025

  • Food-security corridors

    Open Access•Eric Mensah Kumeh, Claudia Bieling et al.•Land Use Policy•2022

  • Patterns of (future) environmental risks from cocoa expansion and intensification in West Africa call for context specific responses

    Open Access•Marieke Sassen, Arnout Van Soesbergen et al.•Land Use Policy•2022

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    Open Access•Doreen Asumang-Yeboah, Joana Akua Serwaa Ameyaw et al.•World Development Perspectives•2024

  • Ghana’s landscape approach to Redd

    Open Access•Eric Mensah Kumeh, Mark Hirons et al.•Geoforum•2025

  • Community forest monitoring and the social reproduction of inequalities in Ghana

    Open Access•Doreen Asumang-Yeboah, Eric Mensah Kumeh et al.•Geoforum•2022

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year2,4
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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