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Taking Control of One's Own Life

Norwegian lone mothers experiencing the new employment strategy

Bibliographic Data

ID2172017
AuthorsLiv Johanne Syltevik (North-West State Technical University, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume9
Issue1
Pages75-94
Publication date2006-02-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCommunity Work & Family (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1366-8803 • E-ISSN: 1469-3615
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13668800500421036
OpenAlexW1733663717
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited10

The Norwegian system of benefits for lone mothers was revised in the late 1990s. The reform entailed an altered conception of the interrelations between gender, the labour market and the welfare state in Norway — basically shrinking the period it is possible to stay at home with your children as a lone mother. This paper discusses the implementation and the consequences of these new policies from a gender and power perspective. The reform was meant to give lone parents more power over their own life, independence, higher income and self-realization. Lone parents’ own statements about their experiences show the problematic aspects of dependency on welfare, as well as the difficult aspects of dependency on the market. The reform was based on two assumptions, namely, that the market provides work opportunities and that gender equality has now been achieved in Norway. The paper concludes that since both assumptions are questionable, those lone parents least capable for this struggle have been turned into pioneers struggling for a place in the market and for that very gender equality. El sistema Noruego de beneficios para madres solteras fue revisado en los últimos años de los 90. La reforma significo una concepción distinta de las relaciones entre género, el mercado de trabajo y el estado de bienestar en Noruega — básicamente significo una reducción en el tiempo que las madres solteras pueden dedicar a cuidar a sus hijos en casa. Este articulo elabora la implementación y las consecuencias de esas nuevas políticas publicas desde una perspectiva de genero y poder. El razonamiento de la reforma fue que esta llevaría a dar más control sobre sus vidas a los padres solteros, así como más independencia, salarios más altos y que por tanto los padres conseguirían una realización propia mas completa. Sin embargo, las declaraciones de madres solteras en este respecto ilustras los aspectos problemáticos de dependencia en beneficios del estado de bienestar así como las dificultades relacionadas con dependencia de los mercados. Las reforma estuvo basada en dos presunciones, primero, que los mercados proveen oportunidades para conseguir trabajo, y segundo, que Noruega ya consiguió igualdad de genero. El artículo concluye que debido as que estas presunciones son cuestionables, los padre solteros mas débiles se han convertido en pioneros en la lucha por un puesto en el mercado de trabajo así como pioneros en la lucha por la igualdad de genero

Art · Economics · Gender equality · Humanities · Independence (probability theory · Norwegian · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sociology · Welfare economics · Welfare state · Employment and Welfare Studies · Gender Studies · Law · Philosophy · Social Policy and Reform Studies · Work-Family Balance Challenges

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Citations per year0.24
Citation span2009 - 2025 (17)
Highly citedNo

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