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Toward a carbon neutral campus

A scalable approach to estimate carbon storage and biosequestration, an example from University of Michigan

Bibliographic Data

ID21720951
AuthorsRebecca Tonietto, Rebecca K Tonietto (0009-0004-9667-5850, University of Michigan–Flint), Lara O’Brien (University of Michigan), Cyrus Van Haitsma (University of Michigan), Chenyang Su (University of Michigan), Nicole Blankertz (University of Michigan–Flint), Hannah Grace Shaheen Mosiniak, Hannah Mosiniak (University of Michigan), Caleb Short (University of Michigan–Flint), Heather A Dawson (0000-0001-5182-514X, University of Michigan–Flint)
Year2021
Volume22
Issue5
Pages1108-1124
Publication date2021-08-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1467-6370 • E-ISSN: 1758-6739
PublisherEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/ijshe-05-2020-0188
OpenAlexW3173062229
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited39

Purpose The University of Michigan (U-M) is planning its course toward carbon neutrality. A key component in U-M carbon accounting is the calculation of carbon sinks via estimation of carbon storage and biosequestration on U-M landholdings. Here, this paper aims to compare multiple remote sensing methods across U-M natural lands and urban campuses to determine the accurate and efficient protocol for land assessment and ecosystem service valuation that other institutions may scale as relevant. Design/methodology/approach This paper tested three remote sensing methods to determine land use and land cover (LULC), namely, unsupervised classification, supervised classification and supervised classification incorporating delineated wetlands. Using confusion matrices, this paper tested remote sensing approaches to ground-truthed data, the paper obtained via field-based vegetation surveys across a subset of U-M landholdings. Findings In natural areas, supervised classification incorporating delineated wetlands was the most accurate and efficient approach. In urban settings, maps incorporating institutional knowledge and campus tree surveys better estimated LULC. Using LULC and literature-based carbon data, this paper estimated that U-M lands store 1.37–3.68 million metric tons of carbon and sequester 45,000–86,000 Mt CO 2 e/yr, valued at $2.2m–$4.3m annually ($50/metric ton, social cost of carbon). Originality/value This paper compared methods to identify an efficient and accurate remote sensing methodology to identify LULC and estimate carbon storage, biosequestration rates and economic values of ecosystem services provided

Carbon accounting · Ecosystem · Ecosystem services · Environmental resource management · Geography · Greenhouse gas · Land cover · Land use · Remote sensing · Wetland · Computer Science · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · Economic and Environmental Valuation · Environmental Science · Land Use and Ecosystem Services · Ecology

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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