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Social workers and recovery from stress

Bibliographic Data

ID21721632
AuthorsArjan Van Dam (0000-0002-2465-8320, Erasmus University Rotterdam, corresponding author), Gera Noordzij (0000-0001-6213-2066, Erasmus University Rotterdam), Marise Ph Born (0000-0002-5539-3388, Erasmus University Rotterdam), Marise Born (Erasmus University Rotterdam)
Year2021
Volume21
Issue5
Pages999-1018
Publication date2021-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social Work (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1468-0173 • E-ISSN: 1741-296X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1468017320911350
OpenAlexW3012561679
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited39

Recovery from stress is essential for employees’ well-being, even more so in jobs where high stress is inevitable. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of achievement goal orientation on recovery from stress (i.e. need for recovery and vigour) over several years. We followed a sample of social workers in the Netherlands (N = 238) across four years, with three measurement points (T1–T3). Data were analysed with latent growth curve modelling. Findings Results showed that need for recovery and vigour were fairly stable over time and therefore we could not examine the effects of achievement goal orientation on change in vigour and need for recovery over time. However, level of mastery goal orientation (mastery-approach and mastery-avoidance goal orientation) at T1 was positively related to the initial level of vigour at T1, even after controlling for job autonomy and workload. Our results indicate that mastery goal orientation is relevant for employees to feel energetic and vital in a job with high stress. Practical implications Our results showed that organizations can prevent depletion among social workers by ensuring an acceptable workload, while vigour can be enhanced by selecting employees with high mastery goal orientation. Organizations can also contribute to the vitality of social workers by stimulating and fostering mastery goal orientation

Autonomy · Developmental psychology · Economics · Goal Orientation · Management · Vitality · Workload · Applied Psychology · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology · Workplace Health and Well-being

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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