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Using the capability approach in social work with unaccompanied young adult refugees

Bibliographic Data

ID21721668
AuthorsLaura Van Raemdonck (0000-0001-8646-3468, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium, corresponding author), Noel Clycq (0000-0003-2123-5098, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium), Rilke Mahieu (0000-0001-7030-8682, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium)
Year2022
Volume22
Issue2
Pages556-578
Publication date2022-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social Work (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1468-0173 • E-ISSN: 1741-296X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/14680173211009744
OpenAlexW3172801710
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited31

This study reviews two different types of frontline social services for unaccompanied young adult refugees participating in an intensive Social Support Programme implemented in 2016–2019 by a local municipality. More specifically, the study took a phenomenological research approach to review the impact of intensive case management and specialised educational/occupational orientation services on young refugees’ capabilities and agency to reach aspired life goals. The capability approach has been applied as a theoretical framework for identifying opportunities and challenges in this regard. The paper covers a mixed-method design that includes qualitative and quantitative data. The qualitative data are drawn from 42 in-depth interviews with 24 young refugees and one interview and three focus group discussions with 10 service providers. The article also includes a limited amount of longitudinal statistics on the aspirations of 31 young refugees upon entering and exiting the support programme. Findings This article shows theoretical and empirical evidence for utilising the capability approach to review social services for young refugees. Findings suggest that social workers and refugees face intersecting structural and interpersonal tensions that counteract with the expansion of young refugees’ capabilities and agency to reach their aspired life goals. Specific strategies are suggested to diminish described challenges. Applications Social work with unaccompanied young adult refugees should shift its attention from integrating these young individuals into the dominant social order, to prioritising their human development

Capability approach · Focus group · Political science · Public relations · Qualitative property · Qualitative research · Refugee · Social science · Sociology · Computer Science · Employment and Welfare Studies · Homelessness and Social Issues · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology · Social Work

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Citations per year2.25
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

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