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Valuing and supporting the complex writing processes of emergent writers

Bibliographic Data

ID21722166
AuthorsMelinda Zurcher (0000-0003-1413-0757, Ball State University, corresponding author), Angela Stefanski (Ball State University), Angela J Stefanski (Ball State University)
Year2025
Volume25
Issue1
Pages185-215
Publication date2025-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Early Childhood Literacy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1468-7984 • E-ISSN: 1741-2919
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/14687984221123709
OpenAlexW4294591906
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited35

This collective case study sought to investigate the distinctive writing processes and productions of young writers within the space of a writers’ workshop. Based on video-taped observations, fieldnotes, writing samples, and teacher and student interviews, a description of preschool students’ writing processes began to unfold. Some might consider these preschool writing processes to be necessary stepping stones to more conventional writing, but this study makes clear the students already engaged in complex writing processes that may have distinct, valuable qualities to be encouraged and supported. The following research questions guided the data collection and analysis for this study: “How do preschool students create texts within a writers’ workshop?” and “How do these processes differ from past descriptions of the writing process?” These questions are significant, because much of the literature focuses on the writing processes of older students or specific aspects of the emergent writing process (e.g., rehearsal, transcription, dialogue), but this study attempted to describe preschool writing processes as a whole and then identify the dimensions distinctive to these early writers. The data collected in this study highlighted three tightly interconnected themes that reflected aspects of preschool writing processes: the use of illustrations to direct the story, play within writing, and the socialization of emergent authoring. All of these themes underscore how students were writing “in the moment” and creating a multimodal production. By valuing this entire production rather than only the finished written product, young students can view themselves as authors and take on that role

Academic writing · Art · Collaborative writing · Creative writing · Developmental psychology · Ethnography · Fieldnotes · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Professional writing · Socialization · Sociology · Visual arts · Writing process · Computer Science · Literacy, Media, and Education · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Writing and Handwriting Education

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    Open Access•Margaret F Quinn, Xiao Y Zhang et al.•Reading and Writing•2026

  • Patterns in naturally occurring interactions in early writing instruction

    Open Access•Marit Olave Riis-Johansen, Iris Hansson Myran•Journal of Early Childhood Literacy•2025

  • What do Children Value in a K/1 Writing Workshop

    Open Access•Sarah J McCarthey•Journal of Early Childhood Literacy•2026

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  • The double-edged sword of pedagogy

    Open Access•Elizabeth Bonawitz, Patrick Shafto et al.•Cognition•2011

  • Writing to Read

    Steve Graham, Michael Hebert•Harvard Educational Review•2011

  • Examining Early Composing

    Margaret F Quinn, Gary E Bingham•Early Education and Development•2022

  • Examining early childhood teachers’ writing practices

    Open Access•Gary E Bingham, Margaret F Quinn et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2017

  • Language- and literacy-learning opportunities in early childhood classrooms

    Open Access•Christina Yeager Pelatti, Shayne B Piasta et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2014

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    Open Access•Deborah Wells Rowe•Reading Research Quarterly•2008

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Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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