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Slash-and-burn agriculture in southern Brazil

Characteristics, food production and prospects

Bibliographic Data

ID21722701
AuthorsEdivaldo Lopes Thomaz (0000-0003-0246-5111, Departament of Geography, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste do Parana, Unicentro, Brazil), Staffan Rosell (0000-0002-6957-3451, Economy and Society, Human Geography, University of Gothenburg, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume136
Issue1-4
Pages176-194
Publication date2020-01-02
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueScottish Geographical Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1470-2541 • E-ISSN: 1751-665X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14702541.2020.1776893
OpenAlexW3033616115
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited14

There is a shortage of studies about slash-and-burn in well-established agricultural systems and its importance for improving food production and enhancing biodiversity and agricultural diversity in the tropics and sub-tropics. A long and important tradition of slash-and-burn in black bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) production persists in the Prudentópolis municipality in southern Brazil. This agricultural system is practised over hilly terrain with shallow soil. In addition, mountainous areas prevent agricultural modernization, ensuring the persistence of this farming technique. Using an official dataset of bean production and semi-structured interviews with farmers and agricultural experts, the paper investigates slash-and-burn characteristics in a consolidated agricultural region and assesses the prospects for its persistence. The slash-and-burn system, intended mainly for bean crops, corresponds to 30% of the total bean yield in Prudentópolis. Slash-and-burn agriculture has a vital role to play for local food production and a sustainable eco-system. Therefore, a demographic and land-use transition might be experienced in this region and in similar regions in the tropics, with social and environmental implications for food production, land use dynamics and rural migration and development

Agricultural productivity · Agriculture · Agroforestry · Biology · Food security · Geography · Shifting cultivation · Slash-and-burn · Tropics · Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems · Cassava research and cyanide · Environmental Science · Urban Agriculture and Sustainability · Ecology

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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