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‘If we weren’t reflecting, we would be like robots’

The case for thinking aloud in social work supervision

Bibliographic Data

ID21724742
AuthorsMatthew Rankine (0000-0002-3701-4807, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, corresponding author), Andrew Thompson (0000-0003-3250-1603, University of Auckland), Andrew P Thompson (Social Workers Registration Board, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand)
Year2023
Volume22
Issue5
Pages899-917
Publication date2023-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQualitative Social Work (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1473-3250 • E-ISSN: 1741-3117
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/14733250221113020
OpenAlexW4283834499
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited20

Thinking aloud is presented as a qualitative research and practice tool that enhances critical reflection and learning when it is applied in supervisor–supervisee dyads. Aotearoa New Zealand’s statutory child protection organisation, Oranga Tamariki (OT), has been openly criticised in reports damning ineffective social work practice regarding child and family assessments, cultural competency and critical practice. But what is really going on inside OT? Working alongside OT social workers, the authors explored ways to build critical reflection, resilience and well-being amongst supervisors and supervisees. Critical reflection was used as the methodological lens in this supervision study. The authors examine data collected from six supervisor–supervisee dyads participating in a thinking aloud process. Supervision recordings were analysed for reflective capacity, skills and current supervision practices in OT. Thinking aloud promoted a co-constructed space for supervisors and supervisees to critically reflect on their relationship together and their practice discussions in supervision. Using thematic analysis, four themes were generated from the thinking aloud discussions: the supervision agenda; supervisor skills; supervisory relationship and thinking aloud in supervision. These themes highlighted the significance of thinking aloud in providing deeper analysis and feedback on the quality of supervision and the skills used in the session. Reflective supervision is fundamental towards critical reflection and ethical social work practice. Within child protection services, it is crucial that social workers maintain a practice focus in robust decision-making effecting children and qualitative research supports this practice. Thinking aloud provides the basis for supervisors and supervisees to develop their skills together and ensure critical and accountable practice

Appreciative Inquiry · Critical thinking · Focus group · Pedagogy · Qualitative research · Reflective Practice · Sociology · Thematic analysis · Think aloud protocol · Child Abuse and Trauma · Computer Science · Psychology · Research in Social Sciences · Social Work Education and Practice · Social Work

  • The use of critical reflection in one-to-one supervision in children and families social work in England

    Open Access•Kate Leonard•Journal of Children s Services•2024

  • The understanding and use of critical reflection by social workers and supervisors in children and family local authority supervision

    Kate Leonard, Tony Evans•European Journal of Social Work•2026

  • Thematic Analysis

    G Terry, Nikki Hayfield et al.•The Sage Handbook of Qualitative…•2017

  • Thematic Analysis

    Open Access•Braun, Victoria Clarke•Encyclopedia of Quality of Life…•2022

  • What is Supervision? The Views of Child and Family Social Workers and Supervisors in England

    Charlotte Pitt, Samia Addis et al.•Practice•2021

  • Supervision Under the Microscope

    Allyson Mary Davys, Allyson Davys et al.•Practice•2019

  • Supervision in child protection

    Open Access•Liz Beddoe, Harry Ferguson et al.•European Journal of Social Work•2021

  • Comparing results from different styles of cognitive interviewing

    Camilla Priede, Stephen Farrall•International Journal of Social…•2010

  • What happens in child and family social work supervision

    Open Access•David Wilkins, Donald Forrester et al.•Child & Family Social Work•2016

  • Researching Critical Reflection

    Rosalie Pockett•Australian Social Work•2018

  • A Realist Theory of Science

    Roy Bhaskar•A realist theory of science•2013

  • Research Synthesis

    Phillip Beatty, P C Beatty et al.•Public Opinion Quarterly•2007

Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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