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Similarities in Southern African Development Community (Sadc) Exchange Rate Markets Structure

Evidence from the Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition

Bibliographic Data

ID21737501
AuthorsAnokye M Adam (0000-0003-3830-1186, University of Cape Coast, corresponding author), Kwabena A Kyei (University of Venda), Kwabena Kyei (University of Venda), Simiso Moyo (University of Venda), Ryan Gill (University of Louisville), Emmanuel N Gyamfi (0000-0002-9829-3977, Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration)
Year2022
Volume23
Issue2
Pages516-530
Publication date2022-04-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of African Business (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1522-8916 • E-ISSN: 1522-9076
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/15228916.2021.1874795
OpenAlexW3127809916
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited39

The need for exchange markets coordination in Africa is rooted in the quest of most economic blocs to form a monetary union characterized by a single currency and has therefore attracted the attention of researchers. The intrinsic complexity of the exchange rate market hinders researchers from producing consistently good results. The empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is a data-driven signal analysis method for nonlinear and nonstationary data. Empirical mode decomposition method can be used to divide nonlinear signal sequences into a group of well-behaved intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) and a residue, so that we can compare the similarities. In this paper, EMD and ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD), a modified version of EMD, are applied to the exchange rate market of the Southern African Development Community (SADC). Through analyzing the intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) of EMD and EEMD, we find the EEMD method to perform better on the orthogonality of IMFs than EMD. We propose a new way of analyzing short and long-run comovement through the analysis of the characteristics of IMFs and residue. The analysis of the IMFs and residue obtained from EEMD showed that exchange rate markets in SADC are driven by economic fundamentals and 12 out of 15 countries examined showed some level of similarity in the long-term trend. Our findings have implications for the direction of future SADC monetary union

Econometrics · Economics · Empirical evidence · Exchange rate · Hilbert–Huang transform · Macroeconomics · Nonlinear system · Telecommunications · Computer Science · Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques · Market Dynamics and Volatility · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact

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  • The empirical mode decomposition and the Hilbert spectrum for nonlinear and non-stationary time series analysis

    Open Access•Norden E Huang, Zheng Shen et al.•Proceedings of the Royal Society…•1998

  • Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition

    Zhaohua Wu, Norden E Huang•Advances in Adaptive Data Analysis•2009

  • The Southern African Development Community

    Open Access•Yohane Khamfula, Harry Huizinga•Journal of Development Economics•2003

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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