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Building Classification Using Random Forest to Develop a Geodatabase for Probabilistic Hazard Information

Bibliographic Data

ID21738411
AuthorsJooho Kim (0000-0002-0395-5107, Cooperative Institute for Mesoscale Meteorological Studies, corresponding author), Joshua J Hatzis (0000-0002-8291-6551, Cooperative Institute for Mesoscale Meteorological Studies), Kim Klockow (NOAA National Severe Storms Laboratory), Patrick A Campbell (0000-0001-8571-9222, NOAA National Severe Storms Laboratory)
Year2022
Volume23
Issue3
Publication date2022-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNatural Hazards Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1527-6988 • E-ISSN: 1527-6996
PublisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1061/(asce)nh.1527-6996.0000561
OpenAlexW4281659918
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited56

To understand the community risk from severe weather threats, two components, including weather information and community assets, are crucial. Recently, probabilistic hazard information (PHI) from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Forecasting a Continuum of Environmental Threats (FACETs) program has been developed to provide dynamic weather-related information between the watch and warning systems to weather forecasters, emergency management agencies, and the public. To predict community physical risks on critical infrastructure and building properties using PHI, building type information is required. This study applied a machine learning technique to predict building types using building footprint and city zoning data. We collected Oklahoma county building property data to train and test a random forest model. The result of this study showed that building footprint and city zoning data can be applied to classify multiple building types with an accuracy of 96%. The machine learning–based building classification contributed to the acquisition of building type data in the Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, metropolitan area. This geodatabase will be utilized to predict real-time critical infrastructure and building damage assessment using PHI. In addition to their importance to physical building damage assessment, the results can be utilized to develop postdisaster responses and planning

Built environment · Civil engineering · Emergency management · Environmental resource management · Footprint · Geographic information system · Geography · Hazard · Metropolitan area · Remote sensing · Transport engineering · Warning system · Zoning · Computer Science · Data-Driven Disease Surveillance · Engineering · Environmental Science · Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring · Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques

  • An Agent-Based Modeling Approach to Protective Action Decision-Related Travel during Tornado Warnings

    Joshua J Hatzis, Jooho Kim et al.•Natural Hazards Review•2024

  • CNN-Based Building Type Classification into EF Scale Categories to Support Tornado Damage Assessments

    Jooho Kim, Ruthvik Kanumuri et al.•Natural Hazards Review•2026

  • Predicting building characteristics at urban scale using graph neural networks and street-level context

    Open Access•Binyu Lei, Pengyuan Liu et al.•Computers Environment and Urban…•2024

  • Building instance classification using street view images

    Open Access•Jian Kang, Mirjam Körner et al.•ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry…•2018

  • Smote

    Open Access•Nitesh V Chawla, Kevin W Bowyer et al.•Journal of Artificial Intelligence…•2002

  • Random Forests

    Open Access•Leo Breiman•Machine Learning•2001

  • Automated classification metrics for energy modelling of residential buildings in the UK with open algorithms

    Open Access•Anthony Beck, Gavin Long et al.•Environment and Planning B Urban…•2020

  • Normalized tornado damage in the United States

    Kevin M Simmons, Daniel Sutter et al.•Environmental Hazards•2012

  • Cartographic Design for Improved Decision Making

    Kimberly E Klockow-Mcclain, R A Mcpherson et al.•Annals of the American…•2020

Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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