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The Adoption and Safe Families Act is not worth saving

The case for repeal

Bibliographic Data

ID21739711
AuthorsShanta Trivedi (University of Baltimore, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume61
Issue2
Pages315-340
Publication date2023-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFamily Court Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1531-2445 • E-ISSN: 1744-1617
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/fcre.12711
OpenAlexW4360614423
LanguageEN
Citations received4

The controlling federal family regulation law, the Adoption and Safe Families Act of 1997 (“ASFA”), has long been criticized for unnecessarily terminating the rights of parents and leaving thousands of children in its wake without legal parents or any prospect for adoption. Critics highlight the irreparable destruction ASFA has caused the Black community, and many suggest that this result is by design, not disproportionate impact. As a result, a growing movement of impacted parents, advocates, and scholars have called for ASFA's total repeal. This article draws on the work of these parents, advocates, and scholars to argue that a law whose foundation is built on inherently prejudicial policies cannot be repaired; it must be dismantled in its entirety. Dismantling is necessary not only for practical legal reasons, but also because of the symbolic importance of repeal to those most impacted by the law and its attendant policies. Laws have expressive value, and as such, the repeal of harmful laws demonstrates our priorities, our beliefs and who we are as a society. This article examines previous attempts at reform to demonstrate that any attempt to amend ASFA would be insufficient to address its fundamental flaws. Finally, the article concludes by proposing a path forward that is led by impacted families, respects the right to family integrity and recognizes the importance of supporting and investing in communities

Law and economics · Political science · Repeal · Sociology · Child Welfare and Adoption · Engineering · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Law · Reproductive Health and Technologies

  • True Narratives

    Open Access•Corey B Best, Sarah Katz•Families in Society The Journal…•2025

  • A Systematic Review on the Impact of Asfa on the Outcomes of Children and Birth Families Involved in the Foster Care System

    Abigail Rose Lindner, Ryan Hanlon•Adoption Quarterly•2025

  • Ohio START

    Open Access•Elinam Dellor, Megan Allbright-Campos et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2024

  • Policing Is Reproductive Oppression

    Open Access•Maya Pendleton, Alan J Dettlaff•Social Sciences•2024

Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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