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How the Wealthy Became the New Clergy

Piketty, Locke, and the Perverse Eucharist of Inequality

Bibliographic Data

ID21744448
AuthorsAndrew Blosser (0000-0001-6806-421X, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume46
Issue1
Pages135-151
Publication date2026-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the Society of Christian Ethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1540-7942 • E-ISSN: 2326-2176
PublisherPhilosophy Documentation Center (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5840/jsce2026317140
OpenAlexW7138936914
LanguageEN

Thomas Piketty argues that the decline of the clerical class in early modern Europe led to a “void” in societal consciousness. Moderns subsequently filled this void by the sacralization of private property, precipitating the current popular acceptance of chasmic wealth disparities. This essay adapts and revises Piketty’s thesis by framing it within the Lockean natural rights tradition and Catholic social teaching (CST). For both Locke and CST, private property has never been a “secular” phenomenon, but always a product of ritualized labor. Locke, Leo XIII, and John Paul II understand property as the result of a clerical process through which humans act on God’s behalf in utilizing God’s creation, mixing transcendence with immanence through work. This theological postulate is crucial for challenging current regimes of inequality, because it presents wealth inequality as a sacrilegious liturgy in which the wealthy are de facto renegade priests

Capitalism · De facto · Immanence · Inequality · Liturgy · Private property · Historical Economic and Social Studies · Pentecostalism and Christianity Studies · Scottish History and National Identity

Highly citedNo

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