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Babylonian House Numbers and Squares of Zodiacal Signs

The Origin of the Quadruplicities, Part II

Bibliographic Data

ID21747072
AuthorsLis Brack‐bernsen (0000-0002-3892-786X, University of Regensburg, corresponding author), Lis Brack-Bernsen
Year2023
Volume3
Issue1
Pages97-119
Publication date2023-09-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAestimatio Sources and Studies in the History of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1549-4470 • E-ISSN: 1549-4489
PublisherUniversity of Toronto Libraries - UOTL (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.33137/aestimatio.v3i1.41816
OpenAlexW4387235474
LanguageEN
References cited5

The texts BM 36628+ and BM 45720 contain number schemes, which in their first four columns list consecutive lines of Calendar Texts. These texts add six more columns (columns 5–10) to the classic Calendar Text. Therefore, we shall call them expanded Calendar Texts. The additional column 10 lists house numbers j, while column 9 contains four signs (labeled i) over four consecutive lines, one of which equals a j-value. As we shall see, the i-values are chosen so that they always form the zodiacal squares with j as one of the corners. I investigate the system behind the schemes by analyzing their number columns. We thus find a structure similar to that of the circular tablet BM 47762, which I presented in Part I [Aestimatio ns 2.2 (2021) 43–58]. This tablet lists the dates of first half, full, second half, and black Moon, where the zodiacal position of these special lunar phases joins to a square in the zodiacal circle. I investigate the connection between the two systems

Arithmetic · Astronomy · Combinatorics · Geometry · Physics · Zodiacal light · Ancient Near East History · Botanical Research and Chemistry · Computer Science · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · Mathematics

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Highly citedNo

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