Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Changing Cultural Practices

A Case Study of Male Circumcision in South Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID21748286
AuthorsEurica Palmer (0000-0002-4073-6421, University of the Free State, corresponding author), Asta Rau (0000-0001-9756-220X, University of the Free State), Michelle Engelbrecht (0000-0002-3970-0552, University of the Free State)
Year2020
Volume14
Issue4
Pages1557988320927285-1557988320927285
Publication date2020-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Men s Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1557-9883 • E-ISSN: 1557-9891
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1557988320927285
PMID32715892
OpenAlexW3045066819
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited31

This article presents a case study of Simon, a 25-year old Black South African male. According to his Pedi customs, Simon underwent traditional male circumcision (TMC) as a 12-year-old adolescent. He tells of his fears relative to this experience and how, over time, he transitioned from a belief in TMC to a strong preference for medical male circumcision (MMC). Using a single-case study design, the aim of the research was to explore the value of the exercise of choice in TMC, which may influence cultural perceptions of gender and masculinity. The study unpacks the way in which the meaning and experience of TMC is shaped by the social and cultural contexts of South Africa. This qualitative exploration complements conventional medical accounts of circumcision, which are often focused on the medical procedure while ignoring cultural and social factors. Issues of gender, particularly the construction of hegemonic masculinity and how it positions men, women, and young boys in relation to each other and their communities, are discussed. Simon’s case study provides new insights and perspectives on personally and culturally sensitive issues which are not easily accessed nor commonly understood. Data collected via in-depth interviews were transcribed and analyzed thematically. Analysis applied information from the literature and key concepts from the theoretical standpoint of social constructivism. Case study analysis allowed space for unexpected, emergent themes to arise from the data. Four main themes were identified, notably language, silence, patriarchy, and masculinity

Aesthetics · Hegemonic masculinity · Masculinity · Patriarchy · Qualitative research · Silence · Social constructionism · Social science · Sociology · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Gender Studies · Genital Health and Disease · Historical Gender and Feminism Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Effects of masculine culture on the mental health of Northern Sotho male youth

    Open Access•Ntsobe Tshepo Hope Mogano, Daniel Lesiba Letsoalo et al.•BMC Psychology•2025

  • Investigating the Factors Influencing Traditional Male Circumcision and Its Contribution to HIV Transmission Amongst Men in Lesotho

    Open Access•Sizwe Vincent Mbona, Anisha Ananth et al.•International Journal of…•2025

  • Social Contexts and Gender Disparities in Students’ Competence Beliefs

    Open Access•Ida Gran Andersen, Emil Smith•Frontiers in Education•2022

  • Wounded religious masculinities’

    Open Access•Atilla Barutçu•Turkish Studies•2022

  • Perceived and Experienced Social and Psychological Implications of Not Undergoing Traditional Male Circumcision in West Timor, Indonesia

    Open Access•Gregorius Abanit, Nelsensius Klau Fauk et al.•The Journal of Men s Studies•2025

  • A document analysis of the South African national guidelines for medical male circumcision and the implications for infant and child male circumcision decision-making

    Eurica Palmer, Steven Forsythe•African Journal of AIDS Research•2023

  • An Introduction to Social Constructionism

    Vivien Burr•An Introduction to Social…•1995

  • Randomized, Controlled Intervention Trial of Male Circumcision for Reduction of HIV Infection Risk

    Open Access•Bertran Auvert, Dirk Taljaard et al.•PLoS Medicine•2005

  • Masculinity and HIV

    Open Access•Paul J Fleming, Ralph J Diclemente et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2016

  • Prevalence and acceptability of male circumcision in South Africa

    Open Access•Karl Peltzer, Dorina Onoya et al.•African Journal of Traditional…•2014

  • Outline of a Theory of Practice

    Open Access•Pierre Bourdieu, Richard Nice•On Violence•2007

  • Unpacking early infant male circumcision decision-making using qualitative findings from Zimbabwe

    Open Access•Webster Mavhu, Karin Hatzold et al.•BMC International Health and…•2017

  • Sexual abuse and risky sexual behaviors among young female hawkers in Burkina Faso

    Open Access•Saide Yacine Y Arsène Ouédraogo, Ebrima J Sisawo et al.•BMC International Health and…•2017

  • Boys will be boys’

    Louise Vincent, Andrea Reiter•Culture Health & Sexuality•2008

  • Constructions of masculinity among a group of South African men living with HIV/Aids

    Ingrid Lynch, Pierre W Brouard et al.•Culture Health & Sexuality•2010

  • Analysing Males in Africa

    K Ratele•African and Asian Studies•2008

  • Negotiating Hegemonic Masculinity

    Open Access•Margaret Wetherell, Nigel Edley•Feminism & Psychology•1999

  • Essentialism vs. social constructionism in the study of human sexuality

    John D Delamater, John Delamater et al.•The Journal of Sex Research•1998

  • The social construction of reality

    Peter L Berger, Peter L Luckmann Thomas A Berger et al.•The social construction of reality•1967

  • Gender and Power

    R W Connell•Gender and Power•1987

  • The Case Study as a Serious Research Strategy

    Open Access•Robert K Yin•Knowledge•1981

  • Just a Snip

    Peter Aggleton•Reproductive Health Matters•2007

  • How Boys Become Dogs

    Open Access•Thandisizwe Redford Mavundla, Fulufhelo G Netswera et al.•Qualitative Health Research•2010

  • Secrets' that kill

    Open Access•Thembela Kepe•Social Science & Medicine•2010

  • Hegemonic Masculinity

    Open Access•R Connell, R W Connell et al.•Gender & Society•2005

  • Selecting Cases for Intensive Analysis

    Open Access•John Gerring, Lee Cojocaru•Sociological Methods & Research•2016

  • You have to change and you don't know how

    Tina Sideris•African Studies•2004

Citations per year1.5
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae