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Different Intensities of Physical Activity and Risk of Male Genital Cancers

Exploring Potential Causal Relationships

Bibliographic Data

ID21748645
AuthorsKexin Zhen (0009-0003-8836-9899, Beijing Foreign Studies University), Lei Huo (0000-0001-7533-9082, Zhengzhou Business University), Tao Zhu (0000-0001-9438-3732, Kaifeng Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China), Ya LI (0000-0002-7710-5770, Suzhou City University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume19
Issue2
Pages15579883251332732-15579883251332732
Publication date2025-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Men s Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1557-9883 • E-ISSN: 1557-9891
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/15579883251332732
PMID40265237
OpenAlexW4409705203
LanguageEN
References cited40

Physical activity is associated with cancer of the male genitalia. However, the genetic causality of this association remains unclear. In this study, Mendelian randomization (MR) was used to explore the potential causal relationship between different intensities of physical activity and cancer of the male genitalia. This study utilized single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with vigorous exercise obtained from published genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and summary genetic data associated with male genital cancer from published GWAS. The main analysis method used was the inverse variance weighted (IVW) method for two-sample MR analysis. The heterogeneity of the results was assessed using Cochran’s Q statistic, while horizontal pleiotropy was assessed using MR-Egger. Sensitivity analysis included a “leave-one-out” test. The results showed that light DIY activity was a risk factor for male genital cancer (OR = 1.045, 95% confidence interval [1.004, 1.089], p = .033). The result passed the sensitivity test. This study found the effect of light DIY activities on male genital cancer. Future studies should further explore the impact of different types of physical activity on specific types of male genital cancer to improve relevant prevention strategies

Association test · Biology · Cancer · Confidence interval · Gene · Genetic variants · Genome-wide association study · Genotype · Gynecology · Mendelian randomization · Sex organ · Single-nucleotide polymorphism · Demography · Genetic Associations and Epidemiology · Genetic factors in colorectal cancer · Medicine · Sexual Differentiation and Disorders · Genetics · Internal Medicine · Oncology

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    Open Access•Rebecca L Siegel, Kimberly D Miller et al.•CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians•2022

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