Borderline Personality Features and Self-Injurious Urges
The Roles of Self-Concept Clarity and Bedtime Self-Critical Rumination
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 2176897 |
|---|---|
| Authors | J J Chung (0000-0001-9032-396X, Western University, corresponding author), Erin A Kaufman (0000-0002-7636-6602, Western University) |
| Year | 2024 |
| Volume | 24 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 243-256 |
| Publication date | 2024-07-02 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Identity (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1528-3488 • E-ISSN: 1532-706X |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/15283488.2024.2345707 |
| OpenAlex | W4396921650 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 73 |
Low self-concept clarity is associated with self-injurious urges among persons with borderline personality disorder (BPD). Self-critical rumination may potentially exacerbate these associations. Yet empirical research on how self-critical rumination and self-concept clarity interact is scarce. We examined near-term associations between bedtime self-critical rumination, self-concept clarity, and self-injurious urges among adolescents who met at least 3 diagnostic criteria for BPD (N = 22; 63.6% girls/women; Mage = 16.45). Participants were sent five daily mobile surveys for 20 days (1691 total assessments completed). Bedtime self-critical rumination moderated concurrent associations between self-concept clarity and self-harm wishes, but not suicide desires. Lower self-concept clarity was associated with elevated self-harm wishes only among participants with moderate to high bedtime self-critical rumination. Findings provide a preliminary step toward understanding the link between self-concept clarity and self-injurious urges
Bedtime · Big Five personality traits · Borderline personality disorder · CLARITY · Cognition · Developmental psychology · Personality · Psychiatry · Rumination · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Psychology · Social Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Rumination Reconsidered
Why Do People Hurt Themselves? A New Conceptual Model of Nonsuicidal Self-Injury
The Three-Step Theory (3ST)
A Screening Measure for BPD
Nonsuicidal Self-injury
Computational Tools for Probing Interactions in Multiple Linear Regression, Multilevel Modeling, and Latent Curve Analysis
The Pittsburgh sleep quality index
Self‐criticism, interpersonal conditions, and biosystemic inflammation in suicidal thoughts and behaviors within mood disorders
Can self-compassion improve sleep quality via reduced rumination
Self-concept clarity mediates the effects of adverse childhood experiences on adult suicide behavior, depression, loneliness, perceived stress, and life distress
Diurnal variation in rumination
Self-esteem and interpersonal difficulties of college students
Self-concept clarity
| Citation velocity | historical |
|---|---|
| Highly cited | No |