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HIV protective strategies among college students in Durban, South Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID2177626
AuthorsPranitha Maharaj (0000-0003-3518-8237, University of KwaZulu-Natal), John G F Cleland (0000-0002-1471-7016, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine), John Cleland
Year2011
Volume8
Issue3
Pages100-106
Publication date2011-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAHARA-J Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1729-0376 • E-ISSN: 1813-4424
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17290376.2011.9724992
PMID23237724
OpenAlexW2033801599
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited15

There is growing concern about the high level of HIV infection among young people in South Africa. The aim of the study is to examine the HIV protective strategies used by college students with specific emphasis on variations by race group. The data for the study come from a self-administrated survey that was conducted with 3 000 college students in Durban in order to understand the strategies they use to protect themselves against the risk of HIV infection. Overall, students perceived a far greater risk of pregnancy than HIV infection. The results show that abstinence is the most common protective factor among Indian and White students. Among African students, there is great concern about HIV but abstinence is less common. Among sexually active men and women, the majority report having more than one sexual partner (with the exception of Indian females). Female students among all groups were more likely than male students to report that they were faithful to their partners. In Africans the contrast is stark: 25% for women versus 6% for men. Condoms are the most commonly used method by students but are not used in every sexual encounter. Consistent condom use was highest among Indian males (46%) and lowest among White females (13.7%). More effort needs to be directed at promoting correct and consistent condom use in order to avoid the negative consequences associated with unprotected sexual intercourse including unwanted pregnancy and HIV/AIDS

Abstinence · Condom · Environmental health · Family medicine · Family planning · Population · Pregnancy · Psychiatry · Sexual abstinence · Sexual intercourse · Sociology · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Demography · HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology

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    Open Access•Ndumiso Daluxolo Ngidi, Sibusiso Moyo et al.•SAHARA-J Journal of Social…•2016

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    Open Access•Yoliswa Ntsepe, Leickness C Simbayi et al.•SAHARA-J Journal of Social…•2014

  • Ethnicity and sexual lifestyles among college students in a high-risk environment, Durban, South Africa

    Pranitha Maharaj, John G F Cleland et al.•AIDS Care•2008

  • Reasons for multiple sexual partnerships

    Chama Nshindano, Pranitha Maharaj•African Journal of AIDS Research•2008

  • Condom Promotion for Aids Prevention in the Developing World

    Open Access•Norman Hearst, Sanny Chen•Studies in Family Planning•2004

  • I think condoms are good but, aai, I hate those things

    Open Access•Catherine Macphail, Catherine Campbell•Social Science & Medicine•2001

  • Condoms Become the Norm in the Sexual Culture of College Students in Durban, South Africa

    Pranitha Maharaj, John G F Cleland et al.•Reproductive Health Matters•2006

  • Unsafe sexual behaviour in South African youth

    Open Access•Liberty Eaton, Alan J Flisher et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2003

  • Methodological problems in Aids behavioral research

    Joseph A Catania, Des R Gibson et al.•Psychological Bulletin•1990

  • A, B and C in Uganda

    Susheela Singh, Jacqueline E Darroch et al.•Reproductive Health Matters•2004

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2014 - 2016 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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