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The symbiosis of ESG principles and financial performance

A longitudinal analysis of emerging markets through education policy

Bibliographic Data

ID21780598
AuthorsZulfiya Makhmudova (0009-0001-1097-1287, Tashkent State Technical University named after Islam Karimov), Gulrux Tillabayeva (0009-0002-7901-6031, Kurgan State University), Dilorom Khudaynazarova (0009-0004-9551-6188, Tashkent University of Information Technology), Zebiniso Akhmedova (0000-0003-3994-8950, Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sino), Maftuna Ilkxamovna Nurmatova (Kokand State Pedagogical Institute named after Mukimi), Dilfuza Samarovna Khamzaeva (Termez State University), Maftuna Nurmatova (0009-0004-6905-5461), Dilfuza Khamzaeva (0009-0003-8091-3503)
Year2025
Volume215
Issue5-6
Pages28-34
Publication date2025-06-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomic Annals-ХХI (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1728-6220 • E-ISSN: 1728-6239
PublisherInstitute of Society Transformation sp. z o.o. (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.21003/ea.v215-05
OpenAlexW7130896067
LanguageEN

The aim of this study is to explore the long-term relationship between ESG principle compliance and financial performance of firms in the emerging market of Uzbekistan over a span of eleven years (2014-2024). According to panel data of 80 companies traded on the Tashkent Stock Exchange and employing regression models, the findings indicated that improving the composite ESG score has a statistically significant and positive influence on financial performance metrics. Specifically, one unit increase in the ESG score was associated with a 0.058-point improvement in return on assets (ROA). Further, the greatest impact of the three dimensions was «corporate governance», and sub-sample analyses also showed that there was greater effect of ESG on small and medium-sized firm performance compared to large firms. In conclusion, the findings suggest that in the context of Uzbekistanʼs emerging economy, using sustainable practices is not just an ethical imperative but a sound business decision

Emerging markets · Financial market · Panel data · Return on assets · Stock exchange · Governance, Compliance, and Sustainability · Sustainability and Innovation in Business · Sustainable Finance and Green Bonds

Highly citedNo

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