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(Un)becoming indio

Situating the meaning of the term 'indio' in the Dominican Republic

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2178201
AutoresEva Michelle Wheeler (0000-0001-8595-5954, Providence College, autor correspondente)
Ano2024
Volume19
Fascículo3
Páginas331-350
Data de publicação2024-07-02
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoLatin American and Caribbean Ethnic Studies (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1744-2222 • E-ISSN: 1744-2230
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17442222.2024.2301896
OpenAlexW4390674977
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas2
Referências citadas20

Dominican use of the Spanish term indio to describe skin color and Black-whiteFootnote1 mixture has sparked debates in academic and social spheres for decades. Despite vehement (inter)national opposition, 'indio' has flourished as a perceivable and linguistically intelligible category of meaning in the Dominican Republic (DR). Although research on the Dominican racial setting has frequently engaged the term, existing studies do not elaborate indio's multiple and evolving meanings. This article uses a broad range of data to trace indio's complex and often contradictory journey to becoming an integral part of Dominican identities and considers whether, in light of a 2011 government pronouncement, the term is also poised for a process of un-becoming. The discussion analyzes what indio means in the DR, and the examination of Dominican alignment with the term reveals a great deal about race and identity in the country

Meaning (existential · Opposition (politics · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Term (time · Caribbean and African Literature and Culture · Caribbean history, culture, and politics · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Gender Studies · Law · Psychology

  • ‘You were Cape Verdean before you were American’

    Open Access•Eva Michelle Wheeler•Journal of Linguistic Anthropology•2026

  • Afro-Dominican Identity and Resistance

    Open Access•Armin Langer, Jayden Adjodha et al.•Journal of Black Studies•2026

  • Black linguistics

    Arnetha Ball, Arthur K Spears et al.•Black linguistics•2003

  • Coloring the Nation

    David Howard•Coloring the Nation•2001

  • Blacks, Mulattos, and the Dominican Nation

    Franklin J Franco, Franklin Franco•Blacks, Mulattos, and the…•2015

  • Black behind the Ears

    Ginetta E B Candelario•Black behind the Ears: Dominican…•2007

  • Raciolinguistics

    H Samy Alim, John R Rickford et al.•Racio Linguistics•2016

  • Looking like a Language, Sounding like a Race

    Jonathan Rosa•Looking Like a Language, Sounding…•2019

  • Neither Black nor White

    Carl N Degler•Neither Black nor white•1971

  • Reconstructing Racial Identity and the African Past in the Dominican Republic

    Kimberly Eison Simmons•Reconstructing Racial Identity…•2011

  • The Mulatto Republic

    April J Mayes•The Mulatto Republic•2014

  • The Tribe Called Wannabee

    Rayna Green•Folklore•1988

  • Race, Legacy, and Lineage in the Dominican Republic

    Eva Michelle Wheeler•The Black Scholar•2015

  • Pigmentocracies

    Edward Telles•Pigmentocracies•2014

  • Theorizing Native Studies

    Audra Simpson, Andrea Smith•Theorizing Native Studies•2014

  • The Tribulations of Blackness

    Silvio Torres-Saillant, Silvio Torres‐saillant•Callaloo•2000

  • La ciguapa y el ciguapeo

    Ginetta E B Candelario•Small Axe A Caribbean Journal of…•2016

  • Race and Politics in the Dominican Republic

    Anthony P Maingot•Hispanic American Historical Review•2001

  • Casta Painting

    Gabriel Haslip‐viera, Gabriel Haslip-Viera•Hispanic American Historical Review•2006

  • Unsettling the Coloniality of Being/Power/Truth/Freedom

    Sylvia Wynter•CR The New Centennial Review•2003

Obras citantes distintas2
Citações por ano2
Intervalo de citações2026 - 2026 (1)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 2
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