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The Institutional Conditions of the Life of People with Intellectual Disabilities (ID) in a Residential Care Facility

Bibliographic Data

ID21782625
AuthorsJakub Niedbalski (0000-0002-2803-7628, University of Lodz, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume18
Issue2
Pages72-88
Publication date2022-05-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePrzeglad Socjologii Jakosciowej (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1733-8069 • E-ISSN: 1733-8069
PublisherUniwersytet Lodzki (University of Lodz) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.18778/1733-8069.18.2.04
OpenAlexW4281924111
LanguageEN
References cited25

The paper is intended to show a system of institutional care for people with intellectual disabilities, which is characterized by a kind of ambivalence. The whole disquisition is based on two fundamental and dichotomous categories: control and subordination versus autonomy and independence. Each of these categories is connected with one of two perspectives within which a residential care facility can be captured. The first one arises from Goffman’s vision of a total institution, where a unit is presented as an objectified subject of other people’s actions, revealing a situation of isolation and personal dependence. The second perspective presents a model of relationships between the personnel and their charges; it is characterized by an individualistic approach toward the needs of people with disabilities regarding their right to autonomy and self-determination. The confrontation between these two perspectives and areas of issues is discussed in this paper

Ambivalence · Autonomy · Conformity · Independent living · Individualism · Institution · Intellectual disability · Political science · Residential care · Social science · Sociology · Total institution · Computer Science · Elder Abuse and Neglect · Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints · Healthcare innovation and challenges · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology

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