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A critical genre analysis of MD&A discourse in corporate annual reports

Bibliographic Data

ID21788408
AuthorsYubin Qian (0000-0001-7523-9647, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume14
Issue4
Pages424-437
Publication date2020-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDiscourse & Communication (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1750-4813 • E-ISSN: 1750-4821
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1750481320910525
OpenAlexW3007030751
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited32

Based on the texts of ‘Management Discussion and Analysis on Financial Status and Business’ (MD&A) collected from 118 American corporate annual reports, this study investigated how the professional discourse is realized from the dimensions of text, genre, professional practice and professional culture, according to the framework of the Critical Genre Analysis (CGA) theory. It was found that (1) In the text dimension, lexicon features regarding vocabulary volume, vocabulary highlighting, readability and sentiment are unique to MD&As; (2) the genre of MD&As corresponds to a rhetorical structure of 3 moves and 10 steps; (3) the professional practice of MD&As is represented by three types of interdiscursivity, that is, shifting, mixing and embedding; (4) the professional culture of MD&As is embodied through identity enculturation, human-oriented value, cooperation awareness and self-serving manner. The results of this study help to better understand the realization of professional discourse and expand the application of CGA in professional practice. The findings presented herein are expected to enhance interdisciplinary research that relates language with corporate performance

Critical discourse analysis · Discourse analysis · Foregrounding · Genre analysis · Lexicon · Linguistics · Political science · Readability · Rhetorical question · Sociology · Systemic functional linguistics · Computer Science · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · linguistics and terminology studies · Psychology · Translation Studies and Practices

  • A stylometric approach to the interdiscursivity of professional practice

    Open Access•Yubin Qian•Humanities and Social Sciences…•2022

  • Frame-based semantic patterns in business discourse

    Open Access•Yubin Qian, Hans C Boas et al.•English for Specific Purposes•2025

  • Genre and evaluation mapping in qiaopi letters

    Open Access•Weifan Xia, Zhiying Xin•Discourse & Communication•2026

  • The Correlation Between Annual Reports’ Narratives and Business Performance

    Open Access•Yubin Qian, Ya Sun•SAGE Open•2021

  • Genre and Second Language Writing

    Open Access•K Hyland•Genre and Second Language Writing•2004

  • Interdiscursivity in professional communication

    Open Access•Vijay K Bhatia•Discourse & Communication•2010

  • Annual report readability, current earnings, and earnings persistence

    Open Access•Feng Li•Journal of Accounting and Economics•2008

  • Analysing genre

    Open Access•Helen Drury•English for Specific Purposes•1995

  • Surveillance and identity

    Ola Svenonius•Critical Policy Studies•2013

  • Critical genre analysis

    Hongwei Zhan, Sihong Huang•Critical Discourse Studies•2017

  • Genre Analysis

    Ingrid Pufahl, John M Swales•Language•1993

  • Genre in Three Traditions

    Sunny Hyon•TESOL Quarterly•1996

Citations per year0.8
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Highly citedNo

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