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Reassessing the cluster approach to knowledge-Based Urban Development

Bibliographic Data

ID21789239
AuthorsMostafa Dehghani (0000-0002-9772-1095, University of Isfahan), Sina Shahab (0000-0003-3788-2564, Cardiff University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Pages1-16
Publication date2026-06-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueUrban Research & Practice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1753-5069 • E-ISSN: 1753-5077
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17535069.2026.2694418
OpenAlexW7166111017
LanguageEN
References cited49

Knowledge-based urban development (KBUD) addresses urban sustainability in the knowledge era, focusing on fostering trust and stakeholder participation to create knowledge cities. This study critically evaluates the cluster approach, which assumes geographic proximity of knowledge-intensive activities enhances collaboration and knowledge exchange, using Isfahan (Iran) as a case study. Employing social network analysis and the QAP index, findings reveal that increased stakeholder communication does not necessarily improve trust or collaboration, challenging assumptions about specialised spaces like science parks. Instead, the study underscores the value of informal and public urban spaces for knowledge creation, advocating a broader view of urban knowledge

Social network analysis · Stakeholder · Sustainability · Urban planning · Urban Sustainability · Global Urban Networks and Dynamics · Smart Cities and Technologies · Urban Planning and Governance

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