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Democracy's Fatal Flaw

Anonymity and the Normalization of Offence in John Dunton's Epistolary Periodicals

Bibliographic Data

ID21789753
AuthorsHelen Berry (0000-0003-3846-1200, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume47
Issue1
Pages95-109
Publication date2024-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal for Eighteenth-Century Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1754-0194 • E-ISSN: 1754-0208
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1754-0208.12931
OpenAlexW4392520273
LanguageEN
References cited4

Epistolary periodicals associated with English coffee house culture have often been associated with Jürgen Habermas' model for the rise of the ‘bourgeois public sphere’. Habermas proposed this ultimately gave rise to the free articulation of public opinion and the emergence of democratic values. Written at a time of socio‐political upheaval, John Dunton's serial publications relied upon anonymous authorship, particularly his most famous periodical, the Athenian Mercury (1691–97), which pioneered the question‐and‐answer format and gave rise to many imitations. In the present era, we are witnessing democracy imperilled by the proliferation of AI‐driven ‘fake news’. This paper proposes that the origins of this phenomenon may be found in epistolary periodicals which normalized giving and receiving offence in print. The pernicious quality of anonymous print, free from personal accountability or consequences, embedded from its inception a fatal flaw in the project of constituting a democratic public sphere

Anonymity · Computer security · Criminology · Democracy · Forensic engineering · Internet privacy · Political science · Social science · Sociology · Autobiographical and Biographical Writing · Computer Science · Engineering · Law · Poetry Analysis and Criticism · Psychology · Rhetoric and Communication Studies

  • Public Spaces, Knowledge, and Sociability

    Bainard Cowan, Brian Cowan•The Oxford Handbook Of The…•2012

  • The Coffee House

    Helen Berry•The English Historical Review•2005

  • Facts and Norms in the Marketplace of Print

    Urmi Bhowmik•Eighteenth-Century Studies•2003

  • Epistolary Rhetoric, the Newspaper, and the Public Sphere

    David Randall•Past & Present•2008

Highly citedNo

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