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Althusser and Derrida at the Limits of Transcendental Philosophy

Bibliographic Data

ID21790503
AuthorsDavid Maruzzella (corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume15
Issue1
Pages31-47
Publication date2022-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDerrida Today (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1754-8519 • E-ISSN: 1754-8500
PublisherEdinburgh University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.3366/drt.2022.0274
OpenAlexW4229079233
LanguageEN
References cited10

In this paper I address Jacques Derrida's consistent phenomenological critique of his colleague Louis Althusser. Over the course of many decades, Derrida explicitly draws attention to what he takes to be Althusser's problematic pre-critical scientism, which is the direct result of the latter's failure to engage with Husserl and Heidegger. However, as I attempt to show, Althusser sought to reveal deeper problems associated with transcendental-critical questions in post-Kantian philosophy. For Althusser, questions concerning the ‘conditions of possibility’ of knowledge and experience reproduce the idealist problematic that he calls ‘empiricism’. Charting a different trajectory within contemporary French philosophy, Althusser combines insights from Spinoza, Marx, and other figures often unmentioned by Derrida to produce a novel, non-transcendental philosophical approach to key problems that arise in epistemology and the philosophy of science

Empiricism · Epistemology · Scientism · Transcendental number · Transcendental philosophy · Marxism and Critical Theory · Philosophy · Philosophy, Sociology, Political Theory · Political theory and Gramsci

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Highly citedNo

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