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Scriptwriting with AI

A comparative analysis of ChatGPT and human-crafted short-film scripts: A South African perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID21790506
AuthorsAimee Viljoen (0000-0002-8658-7644, University of Johannesburg, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume15
Issue2
Pages199-222
Publication date2023-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of African Cinemas (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1754-9221 • E-ISSN: 1754-923X
PublisherIntellect (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1386/jac_00101_1
OpenAlexW4404525724
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited11

Following the release of the ChatGPT chatbot in 2023, by OpenAI, this research project conducted a comparative analysis between a short-film script generated by ChatGPT-3.5 and one crafted by a human scriptwriter, both tasked with creating South African-based scripts focused on African aesthetics and storytelling techniques. While ChatGPT proved efficient in generating scripts, it was primarily programmed by non-Africans and thus cannot produce authentic South African experiences in its narratives. The platform is useful for African filmmakers as a tool to assist them with formatting, structure, enhancing conflict and improving action descriptions. ChatGPT is not autonomous and cannot produce creative work like humans can. It generates scripts based on programmed narrative models such as the three-act structure, the Hero’s Journey and Freytag’s Pyramid. While African writers are encouraged to use these platforms for brainstorming and structuring, the core of the story and its authenticity will come from the human screenwriter

Programming language · Scripting language · Sociology · Anthropology · Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education · Computer Science · Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI · History · Artificial Intelligence

  • La IA como constructora de relatos

    Open Access•Alma Llerena Fernández•VISUAL REVIEW International…•2026

  • The Long Take

    Open Access•M D Martin, Kaboré Kaboré•Black Camera•2020

  • New Perspectives in African Cinema

    Manthia Diawara, Elizabeth Robinson et al.•Film Quarterly•1987

  • Images of Africa

    Open Access•Haile Gerima•Index on Censorship•1995

  • The cinematic township

    Jordache Abner Ellapen•Journal of African Cultural Studies•2007

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo
Open DOI
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