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Export finance and the green transition

Bibliographic Data

ID21793507
AuthorsAndreas Klasen (0000-0003-0364-8374, Northumbria University, corresponding author), Roseline Wanjiru (Northumbria University), Jenni Henderson (Offenburg University of Applied Sciences), Josh Phillips (Offenburg University of Applied Sciences)
Year2022
Volume13
Issue5
Pages710-720
Publication date2022-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1758-5880 • E-ISSN: 1758-5899
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1758-5899.13121
OpenAlexW4292181085
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited23

As emissions reach record levels, governments must implement and strengthen climate policies for the global pathway to net‐zero emissions by 2050. Climate finance plays a crucial role in the net‐zero transition. It refers to local, national, or transnational financing seeking to support mitigation and adaptation actions that address climate change. Public export–import banks (EXIMs) and government export credit agencies (ECAs) are highly influential actors for climate action. Although there is no consensus among EXIMs and ECAs on how to define climate finance, 20 institutions assessed in this research give evidence that they strongly support climate‐action‐related transactions: EXIM and ECA financing, guarantees, and insurance amounted to EUR 6.7–8.4 billion in 2020, much more than estimated by the Climate Policy Initiative (CPI). However, the results also reveal that EXIM and ECA lending, guarantee, and insurance activities must rise substantially in order to contribute to climate finance volumes required by 2030 as estimated by CPI. To retain their current proportion relative to other climate finance flows, assessed institutions would need to increase their climate financing 6.8 times to up to EUR 57.4 billion by 2030

Business · Climate change · Climate Finance · Climate policy · Developing country · Economic growth · Economics · Macroeconomics · Public finance · Climate Change Policy and Economics · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · Ecology · Finance

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Citations per year1.67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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