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Why is Arachne a spider? (Ovid, Metamorphoses 6.129-45)

Bibliographic Data

ID21798464
AuthorsEllen Oliensis (University of California, Berkeley, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume20
Publication date2023-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDictynna (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1765-3142 • E-ISSN: 1969-4202
PublisherOpenEdition (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.4000/dictynna.3375
OpenAlexW4389739765
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

This essay presents an alternative reading of the transformation of Arachne, with implications for the interpretation of the episode as a whole. On the basis of what Minerva herself says before sprinkling Arachne with the transformative elixir, and of the elixir’s effects as Ovid describes them, I argue that the spider’s weaving can be read not as the culmination of Arachne’s punishment but as an act of defiant self-assertion on her part; that the ‘poetic justice’ Minerva had in mind centered not on Arachne’s weaving but on the challenge Arachne presents via her transgression of gender norms; and that this challenge is reformulated but not abandoned by Arachne the spider

Art · Biology · Spider · Zoology · Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies · Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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