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Transdisciplinary approaches to integrating inclusivity and sustainability in teacher education

Bibliographic Data

ID21814717
AuthorsBen de Souza (0000-0002-6746-9511, Rhodes University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume22
Issue1
Publication date2026-02-05
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1817-4434 • E-ISSN: 2415-2005
PublisherAOSIS (PUBLISHER • ZA)
DOI10.4102/td.v22i1.1673
OpenAlexW7127643796
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

Research in Southern Africa has shown that teacher education is currently fragmented into discrete modules or policy priorities. This status poses a recognised challenge in education as it sets up Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) and inclusive education as competing agendas that are typically addressed separately. In response, this study investigated how transdisciplinary research in education, understood as the co-production of knowledge among researchers, policymakers, and practitioners, can help to address the interconnected challenges of inclusivity, sustainability and teacher preparedness in complex teaching and learning settings. The study focused on the Sustainability Starts with Teachers programme in Malawi, Tanzania and Eswatini to provide an empirical and reflective account of implementing a transdisciplinary approach in teacher education. A formative interventionist design, located in a critical realist philosophy and operationalised through a nested case study methodology in interviews and workshops, was used to investigate how teacher educators enact inclusion-oriented ESD. Through bioecological and sociocultural theoretical analysis, the results showed that collaborative and context-responsive engagement supports teacher educators in aligning policy aspirations with classroom realities. This alignment entails that inclusivity and sustainability are intertwined because inclusive pedagogies strengthen the equity of sustainability initiatives while sustainability education enhances the transformative potential of inclusive teaching. Transdisciplinary Contribution: The key outcome of the study was the Sustainable Inclusive Pedagogical Proficiency Process (SIP3) model. The SIP3 model actualises transdisciplinary collaboration to drive systemic educational change through interconnected processes of social and ecological transformation

Curriculum · Education for sustainable development · Formative assessment · Preparedness · Sociocultural evolution · Sustainability · Sustainable development · Teacher education · Transformative learning · Educational Theory and Curriculum Studies · Environmental Education and Sustainability · Sustainability in Higher Education

  • From Inclusion to Sustainability

    Open Access•Mustafa Enes Işıkgöz, Mustafa Öztunç•Sustainable Development•2026

  • Enlightened Common Sense

    Roy Bhaskar, Mervyn Hartwig•Enlightened Common Sense•2016

  • Research Methods in Education

    Louis Cohen, Lawrence Manion et al.•Research Methods in Education•2017

  • Education for Sustainable Development and Inclusive Education with particular consideration of learners with special needs

    Open Access•Katarina Roncevic, Marco Rieckmann•Frontiers in Education•2025

  • From design experiments to formative interventions

    Open Access•Yrjö Engeström•Theory & Psychology•2011

  • A Critical Realist Perspective of Education

    Bradley Shipway, Brad Shipway•Critical Realist Perspective of…•2010

  • Achieving the promise of transdisciplinarity

    Open Access•Merritt Polk•Sustainability Science•2014

  • Qualitative Thematic Analysis in a Mixed Methods Study

    Open Access•Melissa Dejonckheere, Lisa M Vaughn et al.•Journal of Mixed Methods Research•2024

  • Inclusion

    Ane Qvortrup, Lars Qvortrup•International Journal of…•2017

  • Approaches to embedding sustainability in teacher education

    Open Access•Neus Evans, Robert B Stevenson et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2017

  • Advances in transdisciplinarity

    Open Access•Roderick J Lawrence•Futures•2015

  • Discourses of transdisciplinarity

    Open Access•Julie Thompson Klein•Futures•2014

  • The development of education for sustainable development. Materials for inclusive education in South African curriculum settings

    Open Access•Rob O’donoghue, Katarina Roncevic•ZEP – Zeitschrift für international…•2020

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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