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Marble columnar sarcophagi in the context of the Arsacids palace residence in Garni

Bibliographic Data

ID21815746
AuthorsHasmik Margaryan (0009-0009-0162-1021, Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume18
Pages275-295
Publication date2025-02-03
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueARAMAZD Armenian Journal of Near Eastern Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1829-1376
PublisherArchaeopress Publishing Ltd (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.32028/ajnes-vol-18-pp.275-295
OpenAlexW7125833622
LanguageEN
References cited9

The palace complex of the Arsacids was opened in Garni in 1952-1953. About 70 pieces of marble lay on the floor of the second room in the southeastern half of the palace. The collection consists of pieces of two types. Small in size, architecturally decorated and sculptural fragments belong to the Asia Minor columnar sarcophagi ‘Sidamarа’ of the 2nd-4th centuries. The rite of burial in marble sarcophagi of the Hellenistic-Roman style reflects the features of the culture of the ruling elite of Armenia during the late Arsacids. Larger architectural details are parts of the decoration of the building. The fragments of both groups belonged to one of the buildings of the palace, expanded by Trdat III was formed in front of the temple – a royal residence from several buildings, completed by a bath, close to the complexes of Roman Asia Minor and Syria. The structure of the royal fortress with a residence in Garni is similar to the residences and large centers of Armenia in late antiquity – early Middle Ages (in Vagharshapat, Dvin, Zvartnotz, Aruch, etc.)

Adornment · Elite · Residence · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Eurasian Exchange Networks

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