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Metaphor use in depersonalization/derealization

Bibliographic Data

ID21819611
AuthorsJane Dilkes (0000-0003-3307-3161, The Open University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume16
Issue2
Pages329-352
Publication date2024-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage and Cognition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1866-9808 • E-ISSN: 1866-9859
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/langcog.2023.39
OpenAlexW4386031397
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited16

This study investigates the use of metaphor in the dissociative disorder depersonalization/derealization – the feeling of unreality or detachment from the senses or surrounding events. While the debilitating experience of depersonalization/derealization is prevalent, it is also under-acknowledged, such that it is often expressed through metaphor, with more typical metaphor described in diagnostic criteria. Using naturally occurring text from two prominent English language depersonalization/derealization support fora, in the current study a systematic survey is made of metaphor to communicate the experience of depersonalization/derealization in context. It is concluded that metaphor described in the formal diagnostic criteria for depersonalization/derealization does not completely represent metaphor use in the contexts investigated. A summary is made of metaphor for the experiences of depersonalization, and derealization, and depersonalization/derealization more generally, across both the contexts investigated, that may support vital understanding and diagnosis of this debilitating, under-recognized experience, across a wider demographic

Burnout · Depersonalization · Derealization · Emotional exhaustion · Feeling · Linguistics · Metaphor · Action Observation and Synchronization · Clinical Psychology · Empathy and Medical Education · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Metaphor signalling constructions in discourse related to the experience of depersonalization/derealization

    Jane Dilkes•Metaphor and Symbol•2024

  • The Biography of De-Realization on Criminal History, Culture and Politics

    Bruce A Arrigo, Bruce Arrigo et al.•Deviant Behavior•2025

  • Embodied Metaphor In Women's Narratives About Their Experiences With Cancer

    Raymond W Gibbs, Heather M Franks et al.•Health Communication•2002

  • Mip

    Pragglejaz Group•Metaphor and Symbol•2007

  • Metaphor processing in autism

    Open Access•Kinga Morsanyi, Dušan Stamenković et al.•Developmental Review•2020

  • Deliberate Metaphor Theory

    Gerard J Steen•Intercultural Pragmatics•2017

  • Metaphors we live by

    George Lakoff, Mark Johnson et al.•Metaphors we live by•1980

Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo
Open DOIOpen Access
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