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Gender mainstreaming planning cultures

Why ‘engendering planning’ needs critical feminist theory

Bibliographic Data

ID21820485
AuthorsLidewij Tummers (0000-0001-9940-9874), Heidrun Wankiewicz (0000-0002-4665-5454)
Year2020
Volume12
Issue1-2020
Pages11-29
Publication date2020-03-25
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGENDER – Zeitschrift für Geschlecht Kultur und Gesellschaft (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1868-7245 • E-ISSN: 2196-4467
PublisherVerlag Barbara Budrich GmbH (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3224/gender.v12i1.02
OpenAlexW3010757574
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited23

This contribution looks at strategies for gender mainstreaming (GM) in planning practice applying gender/diversity design criteria. It offers a critical discussion of the ‘city of proximity’ (CoP) as a guiding principle for genderaware planning. Examples of guidelines and handbooks from different planning cultures show that the CoP is a widely adopted model, not only in gender mainstreaming, however it is seldom associated with its feminist origin. As planning professionals and researchers, we consider the role of urban and regional planning to change power relations and gendered norms. Taking two Austrian cities as examples, we illustrate the impact of GM on planning practice, revealing both the strength of the legislative framework and the limitations of Leitbilder that unintentionally reproduce gender stereotypes. The paper concludes with suggestions to move beyond the stage of pilot projects and handbooks, particularly in two fields: first, by looking at the attitudes and competences of professionals, and second, by dissociating the city of proximity from neighbourhoods while implementing gender criteria at a larger scale, e.g. in regional development plans

Civil engineering · Environmental planning · Gender equality · Gender mainstreaming · Geography · Legislature · Mainstreaming · Pedagogy · Political science · Public relations · Sociology · Urban planning · Engineering · Gender Politics and Representation · Gender Studies · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Law · Rural development and sustainability

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  • The City that could have been. Urban theory through the women of the Chicago School

    Monica Bernardi•SOCIOLOGIA URBANA E RURALE•2026

  • Gender-sensitive spatial development in an era of neo-liberalism

    Open Access•Marion Roberts•Town Planning Review•2022

  • What Would an Inclusive City for Gender and Sexual Minorities Be Like? You Need to Ask Queer Folx

    Open Access•Karine Duplan•Social Inclusion•2023

  • From the Compact City to the X-Minute neighborhood

    Open Access•Amy Stevenson, Vicki Ponce Hardy et al.•Journal of Urban Health•2025

  • European Spatial Planning and Territorial Cooperation

    Stefanie Dühr, Claire Colomb et al.•European spatial planning and…•2010

  • The Communicative Turn in Planning Theory and its Implications for Spatial Strategy Formation

    Open Access•Patsy Healey•Environment and Planning B…•1996

  • La participation des citoyens au projet urbain

    Yves Raibaud•Participations•2015

  • It all used to be better? Different generations on continuity and change in urban children's daily use of space

    Lia Karsten•Children s Geographies•2005

  • Who speaks? And who listens? The relationship between planners and women’s participation in local planning in a multi-cultural urban environment

    Open Access•Carina Listerborn•GeoJournal•2007

  • What Would a Non-Sexist City Be Like? Speculations on Housing, Urban Design, and Human Work

    Dolores Hayden•Signs: Journal of Women in…•1980

Citations per year1.5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

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