Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

How the West was Won

Regional Politics and Prophetic Promises in the 2007 Kenya Elections

Bibliographic Data

ID2182144
AuthorsJulie Macarthur (0000-0002-9782-5070, University of Cambridge, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume2
Issue2
Pages227-241
Publication date2008-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Eastern African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1753-1055 • E-ISSN: 1753-1063
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17531050802058344
OpenAlexW2068661788
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited28

In the 2007 Kenya elections, the violent clashes and allegations of electoral fraud that engulfed the country served to overshadow, and thus mask, the underlying causes of the opposition and disillusionment that had produced such a closely contested presidential election. The success of the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) in challenging the incumbent government, despite the outcome, rested in its ability to mobilise support across regional and ethnic lines throughout the country. This paper demonstrates how ODM mobilised coalition strategies, regional arguments and historical justifications to court a particular regional vote, the Luyia of the Western Province. As the second largest ethnic group in Kenya, the Luyia have, in every election since independence, represented a crucial battleground in the hunt for votes, as a large yet unwieldy and unpredictable voting bloc. However, the opposition's strength, and indeed the post-election chaos, cannot be explained simply by reference to political tribalism or inter-ethnic conflict alone. Rather, this case study reveals the ways in which ODM used promises of succession, power-sharing and regional devolution of authority and resources to create a broad-based, multi-ethnic coalition

Democracy · Ethnic group · General election · Opposition (politics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Presidential system · Sociology · Tribalism · Voting · African history and culture analysis · African history and culture studies · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · Law

  • Kenya’s Four Ages of Ethnicity

    Open Access•John Lonsdale•From Divided Pasts to Cohesive…•2019

  • Belonging and recognition after the post-election violence

    Open Access•Britta Lang, P Sakdapolrak•Erdkunde•2014

  • The Wars of Who Belongs Where

    G Lynch•Ethnopolitics•2011

  • The Kenyas we don't want’

    Open Access•Stephanie Diepeveen•The Journal of Modern African…•2010

  • Poll poison’

    Thomas P Wolf•Journal of Contemporary African…•2009

  • Explaining the (local) ethnic census

    Open Access•Kirk A Harris, Kirk Harris•The Journal of Modern African…•2022

  • The Ethnic Logic of Campaign Strategy in Diverse Societies

    Open Access•Jeremy Horowitz•Comparative Political Studies•2016

  • Deepening or Diminishing Ethnic Divides? The Impact of Urban Migration in Kenya

    Open Access•Eric Kramon, Joan Hamory et al.•American Journal of Political…•2022

  • Ethnicity and the Swing Vote in Africa’s Emerging Democracies

    Open Access•Jeremy Horowitz•British Journal of Political…•2019

  • Violent place-making

    Open Access•Britta Lang, P Sakdapolrak•Political Geography•2015

  • Before there is power, there is the country

    Open Access•P Lockwood•The Journal of Modern African…•2019

  • Economic signals of ethnicity and voting in Africa

    Open Access•Eun Kyung Kim•The Journal of Modern African…•2020

  • When did the Luyia (or any other group) become a tribe

    Julie Macarthur•Canadian Journal of African…•2013

  • Prosecuting a Prophet

    Open Access•Julie Macarthur•African Studies Review•2020

  • Multi-party Politics in Kenya (Eastern African Studies)

    Charles Hornsby, David Throup•Multi-party Politics in Kenya…•1998

  • Moral & Political Argument in Kenya

    John Lonsdale•Ethnicity and Democracy in Africa•2004

  • Lofty Visions and Militant Action

    Audrey Wipper•Canadian Journal of African…•1983

  • Population Growth, Environmental Degradation, and State-Sponsored Violence

    Colin H Kahl•International Security•1998

  • Population Growth, Environmental Degradation, and State-Sponsored Violence

    Colin H Kahl•International Security•1998

  • Yours in Struggle for Majimbo’. Nationalism and the Party Politics of Decolonization in Kenya, 1955-64

    Open Access•D Anderson, David M Anderson•Journal of Contemporary History•2005

  • Connexions between ‘Primary Resistance’ Movements and Modern Mass Nationalism In East and Central Africa. Part I

    Open Access•T O Ranger, Terence Ranger•The Journal of African History•1968

  • The Psychology of Rebellion

    Open Access•Sloan Mahone•The Journal of African History•2006

  • Rural Rebels

    John Lonsdale•African Affairs•1979

  • Ethnicity, Patronage and the African State

    Bruce J Berman•African Affairs•1998

  • The Gold Boom of the 1930s in Eastern Africa

    Andrew D Roberts•African Affairs•1986

  • Decolonization and Independence in Kenya 1940-1993

    Marshall S Clough, Bethwell A Ogot et al.•The International Journal of…•1997

  • Introduction

    Nic Cheeseman•Africa Today•2006

  • Protest and Power in Black Africa

    Francis Oluokun Okediji, Robert I Rotberg et al.•American Sociological Review•1971

  • Revealing Prophets

    Richard Gray, David M Anderson et al.•Journal of Religion in Africa•1996

  • The Kenya General Election of 1963

    Open Access•Clyde Sanger, John Nottingham•The Journal of Modern African…•1964

  • Women of Fire and Spirit

    Matthew Engelke, Cynthia Hoehler-Fatton et al.•Journal of Religion in Africa•1997

  • African Political Systems

    E E Evans‐pritchard, Meyer Fortes•African Political Systems•2015

  • A Place to Feel at Home

    Lucy Mair, F B Welbourn et al.•Man•1967

  • KAU's cultures

    John Lonsdale•Journal of African Cultural Studies•2000

  • A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to Press

    Audrey Wipper•Canadian Journal of African…•1984

  • Dini ya Msambwa

    Jan J De Wolf•Canadian Journal of African…•1983

Unique citing works14
Citations per year0,82
Citation span2009 - 2022 (14)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae